Impact of climate change on human life | iGuide

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What are the consequences of climate change on human life?

Climate change is causing severe consequences for human life globally. From increasing extreme weather events like storms and droughts to negatively impacting human health due to air pollution and rising temperatures. The economy is also heavily affected as agriculture and industry face instability and damage. To cope, effective adaptation and mitigation measures are necessary to protect life and the environment.

To understand the consequences of climate change on human life, we need to understand what climate change is.

Climate change is defined in Clause 13, Article 3 of the 2015 Law on Hydrometeorology as follows:

Climate change is a change in climate over a long period of time due to the impact of natural conditions and human activities, manifested by global warming, sea level rise and increased climate change. extreme hydrometeorological phenomena.

Through studying climate change, we can see that the consequences of climate change have consequences on human life, further changing the Earth's living environment. The consequences of climate change on human life:

+ Increasing global temperature: Increasing global temperature causes harsher environmental temperatures for humans, such as record high temperatures increasing each year, prolonged heat waves above 40 degrees Celsius, leading to damage to the body. Humans cannot bear it.

+ Rising sea levels: The next consequence of increasing global temperatures is the melting of ice sheets in Antarctica and the Arctic, leading to flooding in coastal areas and lower plains compared to sea level.

+ Change in living environment: Temperature extremes cause production losses in food and agricultural products, because plants and animals cannot adapt in time to too hot climate conditions. Causing alarm at the risk of extinction of some animal and plant species.

+ Increase in diseases: Climate change causes an increase in infections, waterborne diseases, malaria, and Japanese encephalitis. In addition, high temperatures also cause impacts on the immune system, stress, cardiovascular disease, respiratory and neurological diseases.

+ Economic damage: Climate change affects productivity and output of agricultural and seafood products. Floods hinder the transportation of goods and import and export.