SERVICE CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM iGUIDE.AI
General introduction
iGuide has developed a 3-level service classification system to organize information clearly, intuitively, and consistently, making it easy for customers to find what they need – while also helping partners showcase their services accurately and prominently.
Benefits for partners when using a classification system.
- Optimized display: Your service is displayed accurately to the right target audience.
- Increased conversions: Users can easily find suitable services, leading to higher booking rates.
- Personalized AI recommendations: A classification system helps AI algorithms understand and suggest your services at the right time and place.
- Standardizing information: Helping iGuide build a clear, transparent, and trustworthy tourism ecosystem.
The purpose of the service classification system:
• Provide clear guidance: Help travelers quickly find services that suit their preferences.
• Personalized optimization: This system is integrated into AI tools to suggest travel itineraries based on each traveler's preferences and needs.
This directory system ensures that all necessary information is provided to travelers and suppliers, making travel easier, more enjoyable, and more memorable. iGuide.ai is committed to continuously updating and expanding its data, delivering the smartest and most comprehensive travel experience.
The structural framework of the service classification system.
iGuide's service classification system consists of 3 levels.
- Level 1: Main service group
This is the first level, categorizing the entire ecosystem into 6 major service groups encompassing the entire travel journey and user experience, including Stays, Activities, Entertainment & Events, Move & Transport, Cuisines, Tours & Combos.
- Level 2: Specific type of service
Each service group is further divided into specific categories, making it easier for users to choose according to their needs, and for partners to easily identify the service categories to post.
- Level 3 – Specialized services/service style
This level of detail allows partners to clearly describe their style, characteristics, or target customer segment. This helps create a clear distinction between similar services.
Level 1 Details – Main Service Group
This is the first level, classifying the entire ecosystem into 6 major service groups that encompass the entire travel journey and user experience.
No. | Service Group | Describe |
1 | Stays | Accommodation services are offered, ranging from hotels and resorts to apartments and homestays. |
2 | Activities | Services and activities related to cultural exploration, nature, sports, workshops, and shopping. |
3 | Entertainment & Events | Services offered include entertainment, beauty treatments, spa services, performances, and events. |
4 | Move & Transport | The services offered include transportation within the city, intercity, airport transfers, and private car services. |
5 | Cuisines | Restaurants, eateries, cafes, bars, local specialties. |
6 | Tours & Combos | Tours or travel packages have fixed itineraries and service groups, organized thematically based on terrain, subject matter, and duration. |
Level 2 Details – Specific Service Type
Each service group is further divided into specific categories, making it easier for users to choose according to their needs, and for partners to easily identify the service categories to post.
Stays:
This includes the following types of services:
Type | Define | Key differences | Typical attributes/examples |
Resorts | An integrated resort offering all-inclusive accommodation and relaxation services. | Large in scale, with full amenities, usually located in tourist areas. | Separate, private, with a spa, swimming pool, restaurant, and entertainment facilities. |
Hotels | Commercial hotels, with various star ratings, serving multiple purposes. | It has standardized quality (star rating) and professional operation. | There is a reception desk, daily housekeeping, private rooms, and breakfast. |
B&Bs & Inns | These small, often family-run facilities include sleeping and breakfast. | It's more personal and less professional than a hotel. | Small in size, with rustic interiors and limited amenities and services. |
Campgrounds | Outdoor campsite, allowing you to pitch your own tent or rent one. | An open space, connected to nature, with few modern amenities. | Camping tents, basic hygiene facilities, ecological zone, spacious area. |
Motels | The guesthouse is located by the roadside, with parking available right next to the rooms. | Convenient location, short stay, affordable price. | Direct access to rooms, no elevator or reception needed. |
Lodgings | This type of accommodation does not fall under the standard hotel or B&B category. | An open, flexible definition, often fragmented. | No specific classification, basic amenities, inexpensive. |
Villas | Detached villa, private space, fully equipped with amenities. | Large area, many rooms, suitable for groups/high-end stays. | It has a kitchen, private pool, garden, garage, and is luxurious. |
Houses | The apartment has a kitchen, is designed as a residence, and is available for short-term or long-term rental. | It feels like home, suitable for extended stays. | It has a private kitchen, washing machine, residential area, and building amenities. |
Vacation Rental Houses | Whole house for rent as a vacation rental. | Not part of an apartment building, usually located in a residential area. | Townhouses/garden houses, multiple floors/rooms, self-managed. |
Castles | Ancient castles or mansions are being renovated for residential purposes. | A historical space with unique and rare architecture. | Classic, artistic, unique, a "royal" experience. |
Hostels | Budget-friendly accommodation options include dorm rooms or basic rooms. | Bunk beds, shared space, suitable for backpackers. | Shared bathroom, common room, lockers, affordable price. |
Cabin Vacation Rentals | A detached wooden house/cabin close to nature. | Associated with forests, mountains, and rivers – the rustic style. | Wood, simple furniture, usually without any after-sales service. |
Cruises & Yacht | Luxury cruise ships/boats offer overnight stays. | Accommodation and sea travel included, all-inclusive package. | Cabin, restaurant, fixed itinerary, sea view. |
Activities
This includes the following types of services:
Type | Define | Key differences | Typical attributes/examples |
Activities | This includes activities that involve direct participation from tourists for entertainment, exploration, learning, or cultural experiences – often interactive in nature. | Highly experiential, with direct interaction with content/activities. The focus is on participation behavior. | |
Shopping | This includes locations/activities where tourists purchase products or services during their trip, ranging from personal consumption items to gifts. | It involves the exchange of goods, serving shopping needs. The focus is on the product being purchased. | |
Travelers Resources | This includes locations or services that provide essential functional support and amenities for the travel journey, but do not directly create entertainment or consumer experiences. | Supportive, convenient, or administrative in nature, not creating a direct but essential travel experience. The focus is on service/logistics. |
Entertainment & Events
This includes the following types of services:
Type of service | Define | Key differences | Typical attributes / Examples |
Amusement & Theme Parks | Amusement park with unique games and themes. | Large area, many entertainment complexes. | Roller coaster, theme parks (Disneyland, Sun World) |
Water Parks | Water park with games and water slides. | Water-related activities, suitable for summer. | Wave pool, lazy river, water slide |
Zoos | Terrestrial animal conservation/exhibition area | Focus on live animals, with educational and entertainment objectives. | Zoo, animal care facility |
Aquariums | Marine life exhibition area | Indoor space, aquatic animals are the main focus. | Giant aquarium, glass tunnel, rare marine life. |
Safari | Wildlife viewing area in a natural/semi-natural environment. | Accessible by vehicle, semi-wild | Safari bus, close interaction, vast area |
Nightlife | Nighttime entertainment activities | Operates only in the evenings, targeting adults. | Bar, pub, live music, club, lounge |
Entertainment Centers | A diverse indoor entertainment complex. | Combining multiple games, family space | Arcade, bowling, karaoke, movie theater |
Gaming Services | Gaming services – electronic, traditional, or VR | Focus on personal/group digital interaction experiences. | VR Game, console, boardgame, e-sports center |
Family-Friendly Activities | Custom design services for families with young children. | Content that is safe, educational, or simply fun. | Children's play area, interactive shows, craft classes. |
Sports and Physical Games | Physical games, recreational sports | Physical, competitive, or team-based activities | Mini football, indoor rock climbing, escape room |
Experiential Fun | A unique experience – emotionally/sensory oriented | It's not just for fun; it also has elements of exploration or art. | Museum of illusions, haunted house, emotional virtual reality. |
Educational Fun | Learning through play, usually intended for children. | Related to STEAM knowledge, skills, or models. | Science class, interactive museum, skills summer camp |
Interactive Technology Experiences | Experience using highly interactive technology. | It involves AI, AR/VR, sensors, or human-machine interaction. | VR museum, digital playground, motion capture zone |
Concerts & Shows | Professional performing arts | There's a stage, a specific time, and tickets are required. | Music, dance, comedy, traditional arts |
Events | Recurring/special events at the destination | There are specific timeframes and varying scales. | Festival, fair, countdown, community event |
Massage Services | Relaxing or therapeutic massage services | Focus on massage to improve physical or mental well-being. | Body massage, foot massage, Thai massage, hot stone massage |
Facial Treatments | Intensive facial skincare service | Focus on skin beautification, personalize your treatment. | Facial detox, anti-aging, whitening |
Body Treatments | Body care services other than massage | Includes exfoliation, masking, moisturizing, and shaping. | Body scrub, body wrap, body lotion |
Hair Care Services | Hair and scalp care services | Hair beautification, restoration, and styling. | Haircut, coloring, hair treatment, intensive care. |
Nail Care Services | Nail care services | Nail beauty, art, or restoration | Gel manicures, nail art, and foot and hand spa treatments. |
Skin Treatments | Intensive treatment for skin problems | It involves dermatological and high-tech cosmetic procedures. | Acne treatment, melasma treatment, laser treatment, chemical peel. |
Wellness Services | Comprehensive services to improve physical and mental health. | Nutrition, meditation, yoga, etc., can be combined. | Detoxification, therapy, breathing exercises, and a healthy diet. |
Hydrotherapy Services | Water therapy (hot/cold/mineral water) | Involved with hydrotherapy and deep relaxation. | Hot tub, mineral bath, steam room, jacuzzi |
Medical Spa Services | Spa combining medical and high-tech aesthetic elements. | Specialist doctors, modern treatment equipment. | Botox, fillers, laser, RF, cell therapy |
Makeup and Beauty Services | Makeup and beauty services for personal use or events. | No treatment, just a quick beauty solution. | Personal makeup, party makeup, wedding makeup, artistic makeup. |
Fitness & Wellness Programs | Sports program – overall health care | Combine training and rest/courses. | Yoga retreat, pilates, fitness camp, detox camp |
Specialty Treatments | Specialized services, customized to meet individual customer requirements. | Personalized, or following a particular trend. | Gemstone therapy, aromatherapy, sound meditation, energy |
Couples & Group Spa Services | Spa designed specifically for couples/groups. | Private space, couple or group experience packages. | Double room, couple combo, parallel treatment |
Children & Teen Spa Services | Safe spa, suitable for young children. | Gentle service, enjoyable and educational experience. | Teen skincare, children's nails, children's massage |
Move & Transport:
Includes the following types:
Type | Define | Key differences | Typical attributes / Examples |
Urban Mobility | Transportation within the city, serving short, flexible trips throughout the day. | Flexible transportation, reasonable prices, serving the city center. | Taxis, ride-hailing services, city buses, bicycles, electric scooters |
Intercity & Long-Distance Travel | Means of transportation between provinces/cities or over long distances. | Fixed route, requires advance booking, longer travel time. | Coach buses, trains, limousines, domestic flights |
Airport Transfers | Airport transfer service (one-way or round-trip) | In accordance with flight schedules, we provide on-time pick-up and drop-off services. | Shuttle bus, private car, airport limousine, luggage assistance. |
Luxury & VIP Travel | Premium, private transportation services aimed at high-end clients. | Personalization, premium amenities, and personalized service. | Limousine, private jet, private yacht, private chauffeur |
Eco-Friendly Travel | Vehicles that use clean energy or reduce emissions | Sustainability and environmental friendliness are top priorities. | Electric cars, public bicycles, green car sharing, hybrid cars |
Adventure Transport | Specialized vehicles for adventurous journeys or challenging terrain. | Designed for challenging/wild terrain. | Off-road jeeps, speedboats, kayaks, ATVs |
Event-Specific Transport | Event transportation services (weddings, conferences, festivals, etc.) | It is time-sensitive and caters to specific customer groups, serving their particular needs. | Wedding cars, conference group transportation, event shuttles. |
Special Needs & Accessibility | The vehicle is designed to be suitable for people with disabilities, the elderly, or those requiring individual assistance. | Ensuring safety, comfort, and special support. | The vehicle has a wheelchair lift, swivel seat, driver training assistance, and an emergency button. |
Cuisines
Includes the following types:
Type | Define | Key differences | Typical attributes / Examples |
Restaurant | The venue serves main meals (breakfast, lunch, and dinner), with a full menu, seating, and table service. | The focus is on dining, with full main courses served at the table. | Vietnamese, French, Japanese restaurants, vegetarian restaurants, fine dining, buffet, family-friendly. |
Cafe | These places serve coffee, soft drinks, and simple food; the focus is often on the ambiance. | The focus is on drinks + a space for relaxation, work, and conversation. | Coffee shops, bubble tea shops, book cafes, garden cafes, co-working cafes. |
Bar / Pub | A place that serves alcoholic beverages, operates at night, and may have live music or a DJ. | The focus is on drinks (wine, cocktails) and the nightlife atmosphere. | Wine bar, sports pub, rooftop bar, cocktail lounge, beer club |
Tours & Combos
Includes the following types:
Type | Define | Key differences | Typical attributes / Examples |
Water-Based Activities (Tours on the water) | Tours and activities take place on rivers, lakes, the sea, or underwater. | It's mainly related to water-based transportation/experiences. | Dragon boat, SUP paddling, scuba diving, cruise tours, coral viewing, night squid fishing. |
Land-Based Activities (Tours on the ground) | The tours take place over land, ranging from urban to nature settings. | Transportation is primarily by road, providing access to attractions, trekking, and city tours. | City tour, food tour, cycling, forest trekking, visiting craft villages, train journey, jeep tour. |
Air-Based Activities (Aerial Tours) | Activities/tours that take guests into the air, offering experiences from a high altitude. | It involves elements of adventure or sightseeing from above. | Hot air balloons, helicopters, paragliders, skydiving, ziplines |
Special Activities (Combined Tours) | These tours are specialized, long-duration, themed, time-bound, or offer unique experiences. | It's possible to integrate various other elements, focusing on personalization or special moments. | Combo tours (food + activities + transportation), 2-day/1-night tours, sunset tours, fireworks tours, private tours for couples, sunrise/sunset tours, multi-day adventures. |
Level 3 Details – Specialized Services/Service Style
This level of detail allows partners to clearly describe their style, characteristics, or target customer segment. This helps create a clear distinction between similar services.
In there:
For Stays
Resort
Resort type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Beach Resorts | A beachfront resort focusing on beach experiences. | Having a private beach or being near the beach, beach amenities | Swimming in the sea, beach bars, water sports |
Mountain Resorts | The resort is located in the high mountains, with cool air. | Nestled amidst tranquil mountains and nature. | Mountain views, trekking, cool climate. |
Lake/Waterfront Resorts | Lakeside/Riverside/Waterfront Resort | Not at sea, but has water features. | Natural/artificial lakes, kayaking, fishing |
Desert Resorts | The resort is located in a desert/arid region. | A unique experience, harsh nature. | Arabian-style camp, camels, starry sky |
Forest/Jungle Resorts | Located in or near forests, with a rich ecological character. | Closely connected to nature, but may be difficult to access. | Wooden tents, cabins, trekking, survival |
Island Resorts | Located on an isolated island/tourist island | Private island, requires travel by boat/ferry. | Pristine beach, privacy, floating villas |
Luxury Resorts | The most luxurious resort, with opulent amenities. | 5-star service, premium experience. | Butler, sea view room, fine dining restaurant |
All-Inclusive Resorts | All-inclusive package including accommodation, services, and entertainment. | No extra charge for guests, convenient for families. | Buffet, minibar, show, shuttle service |
Family Resorts | Suitable for families with young children. | Services and amenities focused on children. | Children's play area, family room, babysitter |
Adults-Only Resorts | Only adults are accepted (usually 18+ or 21+). | A private, quiet space | The pool is quiet, and there are no services for children. |
Romantic/Honeymoon Resorts | Designed specifically for couples and honeymooners. | Romantic ambiance, special service package. | Dinner by the sea, double tub, rose room |
Business/Conference Resorts | There are facilities for organizing seminars and conferences. | Meeting rooms, business services, MICE events. | Projector, strong internet connection, office services. |
Wedding Resorts | Specializing in on-site wedding planning. | There are wedding venues and all-inclusive packages available. | Outdoor wedding venue, catering services. |
Wellness Resorts | Focus on holistic healthcare. | Integrating yoga, meditation, and nutrition. | Detox, yoga, extended wellness retreats |
Adventure Resorts | Associated with extreme sports activities | There are activities like trekking, mountain climbing, ziplining, paragliding, etc. | Wild terrain, guided tours included. |
Golf Resorts | There are private golf courses or integrated golf services. | Aimed at golfers, the course meets international standards. | Driving range, golf lessons, club rental |
Fishing Resorts | Fishing services and areas are available. | Associated with rivers, lakes/seas that are rich in fish. | Equipment rental, private fishing area. |
Diving Resorts | Serving customers who love scuba diving. | There is a professional diving center. | Providing diving equipment, diving tours, and diving instructors. |
Eco-Resorts | Environmentally friendly, with a focus on sustainability. | Natural materials, energy efficient. | No plastic, wooden house, compost toilet. |
Spa Resorts | There is a specialized spa offering relaxation services. | The focus is on body care. | Sauna, massage, skin treatments |
Upstairs Resorts | Integrating legally operating casinos | Guests who come to visit and stay | Casino, nightclub, nightlife |
Cultural Resorts | Strongly reflects local cultural style. | Architecture and services are linked to the region. | Traditional houses, ethnic dishes, traditional dances |
Boutique Resorts | Small scale, unique design, personalized | Not mass-produced, possesses a unique aesthetic. | Under 50 rooms, art, unique design. |
Safari Resorts | Combine overnight stay with wildlife experiences. | Near the national park, animal tours | Luxury tents, safari vehicles, and guides. |
Historical/Heritage Resorts | Located within an ancient building/heritage structure. | Combining conservation with recreation. | Castles, French mansions, ancient traditional houses. |
Many Resorts | Floating resort (on the water, lake, river, or sea) | A unique floating holiday experience. | Floating houses and bungalows on the water. |
Sports Resorts | For guests who are passionate about sports/fitness. | There are sports fields, courses, and sporting events. | Tennis, swimming, gym, boxing, tournament |
Hotel
Hotel type | Define | Key differences | Typical attributes / Examples |
Boutique Hotels | Small-scale hotels with unique designs and personalized service. | Private spaces with a clear concept, usually under 100 rooms. | Artistic style, local themes, personalized service. |
Chain Hotels | The hotel belongs to a large, globally operating brand chain. | Standard procedures, clear brand, familiar to international customers. | Marriott, Hilton, IHG, Muong Thanh, Novotel, stable amenities. |
Business Hotels | Serving business travelers, prioritizing central locations and business support services. | There are meeting rooms, strong internet, office services, and fast check-in. | Located near the administrative center and airport, with conference facilities. |
Luxury Hotels | Luxury hotels with 5-star or higher-class service and design. | Luxurious ambiance, exquisite service, and complete personalization. | Suites, fine dining restaurants, luxury spa, 24/7 service. |
Budget Hotels | Budget hotels with basic amenities, focusing on sleep and convenient locations. | There aren't many additional services, making it suitable for young travelers or those staying for a short period. | Prices under 1 million VND/night, small rooms, self-service. |
Farm Hotels / Agritourism Hotels | The hotel is located within a farm, integrating an agricultural experience. | Connected with nature, they can participate in farming activities and animal care. | Homestay in the garden, picking vegetables, baking, feeding goats, living green. |
B&Bs & Inns
Type | Define | Key differences | Typical attributes / Examples |
Free | The guesthouse features a distinct local style or traditional architecture. | Closely linked to regional culture, interior design and services reflect local identity. | Hoi An's traditional house, wooden furniture, cotton mattresses, and a country-style breakfast. |
Head | Upgraded B&B with premium amenities and personalized service. | Despite its small size, the service reaches the level of a boutique hotel. | Luxury beds, marble bathrooms, à la carte breakfast in the room. |
Rustic | A rustic guesthouse, blending seamlessly with nature, featuring raw, rustic interiors. | Utilizing natural materials, often found in rural or mountainous areas. | Wooden house, mud walls, no TV, near forest/mountains/rice fields. |
Campgrounds
Type | Define | Key differences | Typical attributes / Examples |
Tent Sites | A designated area for setting up traditional tents; guests can bring their own or rent tents. | Basically, it's an experience close to nature, with minimal amenities. | Flat ground, free camping area, public restrooms, wood-burning stoves are permitted. |
RV Parks | The area is designed for RV (Recreational Vehicle) parking and has electricity and water supply. | Providing tourist services with specialized vehicles and technical support. | Ample parking, electricity/water/sewage stations, shared amenities, suitable for long-term stays. |
Glamping | "Glamorous Camping" – a high-end camping model with full hotel-like amenities. | Ready-made, beautiful, no preparation needed, geared towards vacationers. | Luxury canvas tent, real bed, private toilet, stylish decor, breakfast served in the tent. |
Motels
Type | Define | Key differences | Typical attributes / Examples |
Budget Motels | A budget guesthouse with minimalist amenities, catering to basic sleeping needs. | Low-cost options are preferred, often located near smaller centers or suburbs. | Small rooms, old furniture, no additional services, private parking. |
Roadside Motels | Located along national or highway routes, serving travelers who want to stop for the night. | Roadside location, easily accessible, no reservations required. | Direct access to the rooms from the parking lot, large signage, 24/7 service. |
Extended Stay Motels | Provides long-term accommodation facilities, suitable for those staying for a few weeks or more. | Includes a kitchenette, work desk, and discounted weekly/monthly rates. | Microwave, mini-refrigerator, washer/dryer, flexible rental policy. |
Lodgings
Type | Define | Key differences | Typical attributes / Examples |
Treehouses | Tree houses, built on or surrounded by forest trees. | Suspended/high design, connected to nature, with a wild and romantic feel. | Treehouse tents, raised wooden floors, open spaces, close to forests and mountains. |
Unique Experiences | These unique and hard-to-categorize types of accommodation create a special impression. | Associated with innovative architecture, unusual themes, or unique settings. | Bubble houses, container houses, cave houses, bird's nests, bizarre concepts. |
Many Hotels | Floating hotels, either movable or stationary, are a type of hotel that floats on the water. | Experience the feeling of floating on the water and being close to the aquatic nature. | Floating houses on the Mekong River, lake hotels, floating bungalows |
Safari Lodges | Stay overnight and experience wildlife or nature reserves. | Near the national park, there are wildlife viewing tours. | Premium tents, safari jeep, local guide. |
Forest Retreats | A tranquil sanctuary nestled in the forest, ideal for rest, meditation, and connecting with nature. | Away from the city, focusing on mental health. | Wooden cabin, yoga in the forest, meditation, detox, no phone signal. |
Hunting Lodges | The lodge is located in an area where hunting is legal. | Rustic, traditional design, connected to hunting culture. | Wooden and animal-skin furnishings, usually near mountains/forests, catering to small groups, sometimes with hunting guides. |
Villas
Type | Define | Key differences | Typical attributes / Examples |
Beachfront Villas | The villa is located right by the sea or has a direct sea view. | Priority is given to locations near the sea, with a private beach, or with easy access to the beach. | Infinity pool overlooking the sea, walking path to the beach, large terrace. |
Mountain Villas | The villa is located in a hilly area, with views of the forest or valley. | The cool, quiet atmosphere is perfect for a nature-inspired retreat. | Balcony with mountain view, fireplace, wood and stone materials, close to trekking area. |
Private Estate Villas | Independent vacation villas, typically large in size with private gardens, offer a high level of privacy and luxury. | Completely secluded, suitable for private groups or events. | Multiple bedrooms, private pool, kitchen, private butler, security, private parties in the villa. |
Houses
Type | Define | Key differences | Typical attributes / Examples |
Studio Apartment | The apartment is small, with no clearly defined rooms, and features an open-plan layout integrating the bedroom, kitchen, and living room. | Minimalist design, small space, suitable for individual/short-term guests. | Under 40m², 1 bed, simple kitchen, private bathroom, reasonable price. |
Penthouse Apartment | Apartments on the top floor of the building typically feature luxurious designs and panoramic views. | Large area, with a rooftop terrace, suitable for high-end guests. | Attic floor, large balcony, rooms with ample natural light, high-end furnishings. |
Serviced Apartment | The apartment is fully furnished and includes hotel-like services (housekeeping, reception, etc.). | Suitable for long-term stays, offering a blend of freedom and convenient amenities. | Regular housekeeping, laundry service, 24/7 reception, weekly/monthly rentals available. |
Vacation Rental Houses
Type | Define | Key differences | Typical attributes / Examples |
Beach Houses | Private houses located near the beach or in coastal areas are often used to cater to groups of vacationing tourists. | Private space, near the beach, often with a terrace/pool. | Sea view, private beach, outdoor BBQ area, large balcony, 2–4 bedrooms |
Farmhouses | Private guesthouses located in farm or suburban areas, integrating nature and agricultural experiences. | The countryside atmosphere is perfect for families and guests who enjoy green getaways. | A house with a tiled roof, a vegetable garden, an animal enclosure, a wood-burning stove, surrounded by fields/mountains. |
Urban Lofts | A detached house or open-plan apartment in an industrial style, located in a large urban area. | High ceilings, open-plan design, with an artistic/modern feel. | Cement floors, exposed ceiling structure, open space, close to the city center, suitable for groups of young people. |
Castles
Type | Define | Key differences | Typical attributes / Examples |
Historic Castles | The castle has been preserved in its original state or restored to its original form, retaining its architecture, interior, and historical spirit. | The focus is on the heritage and cultural experience, with no major structural alterations. | Original stone walls, antique beds, candle holders, portrait paintings, ancient corridors. |
Modernized Castles | The castle has been renovated with modern amenities but still retains its ancient architectural framework. | Experience luxury and comfort in a royal setting. | Heating system, elevator, luxurious bathroom, smart TV in the dome-shaped room. |
Hostels
Type | Define | Key differences | Typical attributes / Examples |
Capsule | Mini sleeping pods (sleeping compartments), separating each individual with a box/cocoon-like design. | More private than a dorm, still affordable, modern, and space-saving. | Each sleeping compartment has its own curtain/door, power outlet, reading lamp, and separate common area. |
Dormitory | Dormitory rooms, with multiple bunk beds, often share common amenities. | Lowest cost, maximized shared space. | 4–12 beds/room, shared bathroom, individual lockers, backpacker/child travelers. |
Super Offices | Private room in the hostel, but still shares some amenities with other guests. | For those who want more privacy than a dorm but still want the hostel atmosphere. | Private double/single rooms, shared kitchen/living room, lower price than hotels, suitable for couples or digital nomads. |
Cabin Vacation Rentals
Type | Define | Key differences | Typical attributes / Examples |
Log officers | Traditional wooden houses are constructed from round tree trunks or sawn timber, and are often found in forests, mountains, or rural areas. | Classic, simple style, close to nature, suitable for natural relaxation. | Natural wood, fireplace, sloping roof, near a lake or forest, cozy space. |
Luxury Clients | The cabin features a more luxurious and modern design, retaining the natural wood element while offering a full range of high-end amenities. | For discerning customers seeking a "rustic luxury" experience. | Jacuzzi, mountain/lake view, modern kitchen, high-end leather/wood interior, integrated smart home system. |
Off-Grid cabins | The cabin is not connected to the public electricity/water system and operates independently (self-generating electricity, filtering water, isolated). | Experience "detachment from technology," living a minimalist, independent life. | No Wi-Fi, solar-powered, compost toilet, nestled deep in the forest or mountains, ideal for a technological retreat or detox. |
For Activities
Activities
Type | Define | Key differences | Typical attributes / Examples |
Nature & Parks | Activities involving exploring nature, parks, and ecological landscapes. | Focus on open, natural spaces that don't require much guidance. | National parks, nature reserves, botanical gardens, mangrove forests, ecological lakes |
Sights & Landmarks | Visit famous destinations that hold cultural, historical, and symbolic value. | Associated with national/regional architectural works, monuments, and symbols. | Churches, monuments, fortresses, temples, lighthouses, old town |
Museums | Activities involving exploration and information gathering within a specialized exhibition space. | Related to education, archiving, usually indoors. | History museums, art museums, science museums, ethnography museums, private museums |
Outdoor Activities | Outdoor activities that involve physical activity or relaxation. | No specific location restrictions, movement requirements, or spatial interaction requirements. | Hiking, kayaking, cycling, outdoor yoga, picnicking |
Classes & Workshops | Short-term learning activities, hands-on skill-building or craft experiences. | Guided tours, usually in small groups, offer an authentic local experience. | Learn to cook, pottery, painting, coffee making, and participate in a conical hat making workshop. |
Adventure Activities | Activities that involve risk, sports, or physical or mental challenges. | Requires adrenaline, special equipment, or challenging terrain conditions. | Mountain climbing, zipline, scuba diving, ATV, paragliding, bungee jumping, speleology |
Gian Casinos | Gambling and games of chance activities in licensed environments. | Available only in areas permitted by law, for adults only. | Casino, slot machine, poker, blackjack, VIP player club |
Shopping
Type | Define | Key differences | Typical attributes / Examples |
Jewelry Shop | The store specializes in high-end or handcrafted jewelry. | Focus on high-value products with exquisite designs. | Gold, silver, precious stones, pearls, and indigenous jewelry. |
Department & Chain Store | A chain shopping center or department store offering a wide variety of goods. | Large scale, popular brand, serving the mass market. | Aeon Mall, Vincom, Lotte Mart, Uniqlo, Zara |
Convenience Stores | Small shops, open for long hours, providing quick access to essential goods. | Convenient service for tourists or local residents. | 7-Eleven, Circle K, GS25, FamilyMart |
Antique Stores | A shop selling antiques or rare collectibles. | Focus on unique historical or artistic value. | Antique ceramics, old paintings, clocks, old coins. |
Malls | A large, multi-story shopping mall with a wide variety of brands and services. | Combining multiple shops, restaurants, and entertainment venues into one space. | Landmark 81, Saigon Centre, Vincom Mega Mall |
Local Markets | Traditional markets, local markets, places for trading local goods. | Local atmosphere, negotiable prices, cultural experience. | Ben Thanh Market, Dong Xuan Market, Hoi An Night Market |
Airport Shops | The shops are located inside the airport, serving passengers during their journey. | Higher prices, duty-free sales, or tourist souvenirs. | Duty-free shops, souvenir shops, and regional specialties. |
Factory Outlets | The store sells clearance or discounted items directly from the manufacturer. | Cheaper than market price, genuine brand. | Adidas outlet, Nike outlet, Levis, Coach Factory Store |
Shopping Tours | Organized shopping tour | Includes tour guide, transportation, and selected destinations. | Floating market tour, specialty shopping tour, handicraft village tour. |
Fashion Shows & Tours | Experience local fashion, including shows or backstage tours. | Focus on design, art, and branding. | Ao Dai fashion show, fashion workshop, meet local designers. |
Gift & Specialty Shops | The shop specializes in souvenirs, handicrafts, and unique local specialties. | This product is highly personalized and suitable as a gift. | Hand-carved wooden items, silk scarves, products made from natural materials. |
Art Galleries / Art Studios | A space for displaying and selling works of art. | Focus on painting, sculpture, and design – often with their own distinct artists. | Oil paintings, private gallery, craft studio |
Travelers Resources
Type | Define | Key differences | Typical attributes / Examples |
Visitors Centers | Local tourism information and support center | An ideal starting point for getting maps and itinerary advice. | City tourist information center, tourist information kiosk |
Library | Public or private libraries are open to visitors. | Learning space, internet access, cultural exploration. | National Library, local library, university library |
Conference & Convention Centers | A center for organizing large-scale conferences, seminars, and exhibitions. | Serving MICE (Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, and Exhibitions) clients and corporate events, with facilities to support conferences. | SECC, Hanoi International Exhibition Center, specialized exhibition |
Airport Lounges | Premium waiting area at the airport, serving business/high-class passengers. | Comfortable, private, and relaxing service while waiting for your flight. | Vietnam Airlines Lotus Lounge, Business Lounge, buffet service & restrooms |
Embassy & Consulate | National diplomatic missions, citizen support, and visa services. | Regarding paperwork, legal matters, and protection of foreign citizens. | French Embassy, US Consulate in Ho Chi Minh City |
Police Station | Police station, security contact point and loss reporting location | Emergency assistance, legal procedures, reporting. | Police station near the tourist area. |
Hospital | General or specialized hospitals, providing inpatient and outpatient treatment. | Fully equipped with medical facilities, emergency services, and examination rooms. | Bach Mai Hospital, FV Hospital, Vinmec, Family Medical Practice |
Medical Center / Clinic | Smaller-scale medical facilities that provide basic healthcare and do not require hospitalization. | Suitable for quick check-ups and tourists with basic needs. | International clinic, dental clinic, tourist clinic |
Medical Exchange | A place for cultural exchange, language exchange, or local community activities. | Connected to interactive experiences and learning from the local people. | Cultural workshops, Vietnamese language classes, volunteer activities |
Post Office | The post office supports sending letters, parcels, and domestic/international express delivery. | Logistics support for long-stay guests, gifts, and documentation. | Central Post Office, International Delivery Service |
Miss | Rental services (motorcycles, cars, equipment, etc.) for tourists. | Freedom of movement, control over your journey. | Motorbikes, bicycles, self-drive cars, and camping equipment for rent. |
ATMs & Banks | Basic cash withdrawal and financial transaction system for tourists. | Cash assistance, currency exchange, international banking. | International ATMs, major banks, currency exchange points, internet banking. |
For Entertainment & Events
Amusement & Theme Parks
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Roller Coasters | Roller coasters with winding tracks and high speeds. | Highly exciting, height limit, adrenaline | Steel roller coasters, wooden roller coasters, 360-degree loop roller coasters |
Ferris Wheels | The large Ferris wheel rotates slowly, offering panoramic views from above. | Gentle, suitable for all ages. | Giant Ferris wheel, enclosed cabin, 360° view. |
Carousels | The carousel, with its smooth circular motion. | Gentle, suitable for young children and families. | Carousel horses, fairytale music, decorative lights |
Bumper Cars | Electric bumper cars with free-range control in restricted areas. | Fun, interactive group activities, suitable for teenagers. | Mini cars, safety cushions, gentle collision games |
Drop Towers | The game involves dropping the player from a great height, creating the sensation of freefall. | Thrilling, height restrictions, not for those afraid of heights. | Vertical tower, seats around an axis, sound effects |
Swing Rides | The swing chair is suspended by ropes and moves in a circle. | Moving rhythmically, suspended in mid-air. | Flying swing, double rope swing, high-level rotating swing |
Haunted Houses | Haunted House: A chilling experience with stunning light and sound effects. | Horror, role-playing themes, often involving slow walking or driving. | Zombies, darkness, sudden sounds, a labyrinth. |
Simulators and 4D Experiences | A motion simulation game combining virtual reality effects. | Combining images, movement, water, wind, and shaking. | 4D movies, virtual flights, simulated racing. |
Arcade Games | Indoor interactive arcade/entertainment area | Focuses on fast reflexes and scoring points. | Racing, shooting, rhythm dancing, slot machines |
Carnival Games | Folk festival games in the form of challenges – luck – skill | Winning prizes, common in festivals. | Ring toss, ball shooting, fishing, whack-a-mole |
Photo Services | Photography services at tourist attractions or game sites. | Preserving memories, often incorporating facial recognition technology. | Automatic camera, staff taking photos while riding the roller coaster. |
Themed Rides | The game is based on a movie theme, fairy tale, or brand. | Focus on immersive experiences. | Harry Potter ride, Jurassic Park adventure |
Dark Rides | The game takes place indoors in the dark, with players moving by vehicle or train through set environments. | It has clear lighting and sound effects, and a distinct theme. | Pirate journey, exploration of ancient Egypt, and space. |
Water Rides | Water games or a combination of water, boats, and slides. | Usually wet, cool, suitable for playing in hot weather. | Water slides, water jets, laser water jets |
Play Areas and Playgrounds | Free play area for young children | No height requirement, high safety, supervised. | Softball, ball pit, slide, seesaw |
Parades | Themed parade with floats, mascots, music, and dance. | Organized at specific times, attracting large audiences. | Disney parade, Carnival mascot parade |
Live Performances | Live performances: music, dance, circus acts, short plays in the park. | According to the fixed performance schedule | Animal circus, cartoon dances, live outdoor music. |
Character Meet and Greets | Meet famous characters in the park (mascots, costumes). | Direct interaction, photography, personal experience. | Meet the princess, the superhero, and the minions. |
Fireworks and Nighttime Spectaculars | A light, sound, and fireworks display in the evening. | End the day with a strong visual impact. | Fireworks, laser light show with background music. |
Water Parks
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Wave Pools | Artificial wave pool simulating a real sea | The intensity of the sensation varies depending on the wave, making it suitable for the whole family. | The lake is wide, the waves are cyclical, and life jackets are mandatory. |
Lazy Rivers | The artificial river flows slowly, and players lie floating on inflatable rafts. | Gentle relaxation, suitable for all ages. | The river around the park, twin pontoons, tropical landscape. |
Water Slides | Water slides with varying heights, speeds, and shapes. | Thrilling, suitable for teenagers and older. | Spiral slides, enclosed tube slides, high-speed tubes |
Splash Pads and Playgrounds | Water fountain and water play area for young children. | High safety, non-slip floor, no swimming skills required. | Water column, mini fountain, soft slide, pouring water bucket. |
Tube Rides | The water game uses large inflatable rafts to slide down from a height. | It can be played solo or in pairs, often in combination with a water slide or a strong current. | Double/triple raft, large tube slide, unexpected turns. |
Surf Simulators | The stationary surf simulator creates a reverse current for surfing practice. | For those who enjoy challenging their skills, limited number of players per turn. | FlowRider, mini slide-out board, technical support staff |
Jacuzzis and Hot Tubs | Hot tubs with bubbling water are usually located separately in parks. | Relaxation for adults, no playing – just soaking. | Round tub, warm water 38–40°C, hydro-massage chair |
Children's Pools | The pool is shallow, small, and safe for children. | Shallow depth, with a supervisor, equipped with buoyancy aids. | Pool 30–60cm in diameter, with a mini slide and floating toys. |
Cabanas and Loungers | Private resting, shaded area for rent. | For guests who want to relax between activities. | Bed, fan, minibar, in-room service. |
Swimwear and Accessory Shops | The shop inside the park sells swimwear, towels, goggles, floats, etc. | Serving unexpected needs, assisting customers who have forgotten their belongings. | Swimsuit, sunscreen, waterproof bag, plastic sandals |
Zoos
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Animal Exhibits | Animal exhibits organized by species, habitat, or theme. | The traditional observational experience, the core of every zoo. | Open enclosures, simulated natural environments, and accompanying educational information. |
Daily Animal Feedings | The animals are fed at fixed, public times. | Attract viewers to interact live, creating daily highlights. | Now it's time to feed the lions, the crocodiles snap at the bait, and the birds eat the fruit. |
Animal Encounters | Close-up experiences: touching, feeding, and taking photos with animals. | Restrictions may apply based on duration and audience (often with supervision). | Hugging a red panda, riding a camel, feeding birds in your arms. |
Guided Tours | Guided tours – providing in-depth knowledge | By small groups, by theme, or after hours. | Night tour to observe nocturnal animals, behind-the-scenes tour of elephant care. |
Educational Programs | Educational activities for children, students, or families. | Organized into classes, sessions, or group interactions. | "Zookeeper for a Day" class, a workshop on the living environment. |
Conservation and Research Programs | The program focuses on animal conservation and research, and introduces the public to conservation efforts. | Crucial social messaging and environmental education | Introducing rare animals and wildlife rehabilitation areas. |
Children's Zoo or Petting Areas | A dedicated area for young children, allowing interaction with gentle animals. | High safety level, gentle interaction, often includes farm animals. | Dairy cows, goats, sheep, rabbits, chickens; open pens, guide assistance. |
Play Areas and Walking Trails | The playground and walking paths are integrated with nature – helping to extend the duration of the experience. | No animals, but it enhances the overall experience. | Outdoor exercise area, park trails, picnic space |
Moving Experiences and Rides | Games or means of transportation to assist with sightseeing | Increased appeal – suitable for families and young children. | Zoo sightseeing train, cable car, mini safari carousel |
Aquariums
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Aquatic Exhibits | The marine life exhibition area features tanks that simulate their natural habitats. | A basic observational experience, typical of any aquarium. | Coral reef tank, freshwater aquarium, deep-sea tank |
Touch Tanks and Interactive Exhibits | The open tank allows for hands-on interaction with the docile creatures under supervision. | Direct, safe interaction, especially appealing to children. | Touch starfish, sea urchins, stingrays; touchscreen simulates the ocean. |
Diving Shows and Demonstrations | Live diving demonstrations – including feeding, instruction, and underwater interaction. | Create visual focal points – often on a fixed schedule. | Divers feed sharks and perform underwater bubble shows. |
Behind-the-Scenes Tours | A behind-the-scenes tour of the aquarium's operations, including the technical room and the animal care area. | Detailed guidance, increased understanding of technology and conservation. | Tour of the water purification plant, the biological treatment facility, and the logistics area. |
Educational Talks and Presentations | A talk and presentation on marine life, habitats, and scientific topics. | Often accompanied by observation or interaction. | Presentation about sharks, screening of a short film, Q&A with a biologist. |
Conservation Programs | Activities related to the promotion or practice of marine conservation. | Conveying a social, environmental, and educational message. | Sea turtle conservation exhibition, campaign to reduce ocean plastic |
Special Exhibitions | Temporary exhibition or event area with a specific theme. | They change with the seasons or holidays, and are highly unique. | The exhibitions "Deep Sea & Bizarre" and "Amazon Giant Fish" |
Sleepovers and Overnight Adventures | An overnight aquarium experience is available for small groups or children. | Rare, unique, educational, and adventurous. | Sleep next to a shark tank, enjoy a private overnight tour with games and storytelling. |
Penguin, Seal or Dolphin Encounters | Interact individually with the aquarium's representative mascots. | Close up to them, you can feed them, take pictures, and watch their private performances. | Take photos with seals, pet penguins, feed dolphins. |
Safari
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Game Drives | Guided off-road vehicle tours through wildlife reserves. | Most commonly, observe animals from a safe distance. | A convertible 4x4 vehicle, driving along a route to observe lions, giraffes, and rhinos. |
Walking Safaris | Guided walking safari: Discover nature and small animals up close. | High level of interaction, requiring physical fitness and discipline. | Observe animal footprints, learn about plants, meet antelopes and mongooses. |
Night Safaris | Night safari, using headlights to observe animals active at night. | Rarely seen during the day, it evokes a sense of discovering a mystery. | Observe cheetahs, owls, honey badgers, and nocturnal animals. |
Bird Watching Safaris | Safari focuses on observing and classifying bird species. | Suitable for nature lovers who often use binoculars. | Flamingos, eagles, storks, wild ducks, rare bird nests |
Photography Safaris | Safari designed specifically for photographers – more flexible stop times. | Specialized vehicle, prioritizing good shooting angles, and providing equipment support. | The vehicle has a camera mount, offers breeding season tours, and includes an expert guide. |
Boat Safaris | Go on a boat safari along a river or lake to observe aquatic animals. | Focus on animals living near the shore, flexible routes. | Light boats, motorboats, encounters with crocodiles, hippos, and waterbirds. |
Horseback and Camel Safaris | Safari by horse or camel – a traditional, environmentally friendly mode of transportation. | Natural approach, noise-free, suitable for dry or grassland terrain. | Riding horses to watch antelopes and camels cross the desert, a pristine experience. |
Nightlife
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Nightclubs / DJ | Electronic music club with live DJs and a vibrant dance floor. | Upbeat music, young customers, activities last until late at night. | EDM club, international DJs, powerful lighting and sound system. |
Bars Pubs Clubs | A traditional drinking space, possibly with soft music or a DJ. | Popular, accessible, and diverse | An English-style pub, a modern cocktail bar. |
LGBTQIA+ Clubs | The club serves the LGBTQIA+ community, is friendly, and offers a diverse range of programs. | A safe, creative environment with drag shows or themed nights. | Queer club, pride nights, gender-inclusive bar |
Jazz Clubs & Bars | A bar featuring live jazz performances or a selection of featured music. | Suitable for adults who appreciate deep, soulful music. | Live saxophone music, classic bar, cozy lounge chairs. |
Acoustic Nights | A relaxing acoustic music night at a café or small bar. | A sophisticated experience, often performed live. | Live guitar, raw vocals, a relaxing atmosphere. |
Country & Western Bars | American Western-style bar, country music, wooden floor, cowboy attire. | Cultural characteristics may include line dance. | Country music, canned beer, group dance floors. |
Blues Clubs & Bars | A performance space for traditional or modern blues music. | Focus on vocal quality, instrumentation, and emotion. | Electric guitar performance, powerful vocals, low lighting. |
Piano Bass | A bar with live piano performances and interactive song request sessions. | Classic, romantic, intimate style | Soundtrack, request for a love song, candlelit setting. |
Wine Bars | The restaurant specializes in fine wines and delicate light snacks. | Targeting customers who appreciate luxury experiences. | Tasting flight, international wines, cheese & cold cuts |
Cigar Bars | This bar specializes in serving cigars, paired with spirits. | For adult male customers, gentlemanly style. | Cuban cigars, premium whiskey, leather chairs, private rooms. |
Karaoke Bars | Karaoke bars, which can offer private rooms or open-air stages. | Highly interactive, suitable for groups of friends. | VIP private rooms, group karaoke, late-night food service. |
Speakeasies Bars | Hidden bar, secret design – a reimagining of the Prohibition era in America. | Private space, unique experience. | Secret entrance, handcrafted cocktails, dim lighting. |
Rooftop Bars | The bar is on the top floor, with city views, perfect for evenings and sunsets. | A luxurious experience, ideal for couples or groups of friends. | Skyview bar, signature cocktails, relaxing DJ. |
Whiskey / Beer Gardens | Outdoor seating area, serving draft beer, whiskey, and light snacks. | Socializing is a relaxed atmosphere, often accompanied by music or games. | Garden area, long group tables, craft beer. |
Pool Parties | Pool parties, featuring lively music, drinks, and swimming. | Summer, resort or rooftop pool, young guests | DJ, inflatable floats, bikinis, outdoor cocktails. |
Glow Parties | Ultraviolet light show, glow-in-the-dark paint, neon outfits. | Festive atmosphere, electronic music, often with a theme. | UV light, body paint, flares |
Boat Parties | Party on a yacht or ship, combined with river/sea travel. | Mobile, unique, limited guests. | Saigon night cruise, DJ on deck. |
Underground Parties | "Secret" parties are often held in warehouses or industrial spaces. | Unconventional, underground, techno/house style | Hidden location, private invitation, dark space, minimal |
Night Beach Parties | Beach party at night, bonfire, music, cocktails. | Free-spirited, romantic, nomadic style. | Campfire, lanterns, fire dancing, barefoot dancing |
Dark Dining | Experience dining in complete darkness – a stimulation for the senses. | Rare, challenging, and emotionally stimulating. | Eating in a dark room, with no visible waiter. |
Social Clubs | Membership clubs, often with their own rules, foster a high-level community connection. | Not just for entertainment, but also for networking. | Wine club, cigar club, businessmen, art club |
Entertainment Centers
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Laser Tag Arenas | Laser shooting arena simulates combat in a dark environment with lighting effects. | Highly competitive, combining physical activity and tactics. | Team shooting, simulated maps, uniforms & sensor equipment. |
Arcade Games | Electronic and mechanical games, ranging from traditional to modern, are available. | Focus on scores, operational skills, and appeal to all ages. | Racing games, claw machines, Dance Dance Revolution, ball shooting, gift ticket exchange. |
Indoor Skydiving | Experience simulated parachute jumping in a vertical wind tunnel, no airplane required. | The feeling of weightlessness is safe and appealing for both adults and children. | High-speed wind tunnel, accompanying instructor, helmet, in-flight photography. |
Gaming Services
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Video Game Lounges | An indoor entertainment space where guests can play console or arcade games in a relaxed environment. | Focus on the social experience – as comfortable as a living room. | Sofa, big screen, PS5/Xbox console, drink combo. |
Board Game Cafes | This cafe specializes in serving both traditional and modern table games. | Friendly, community-oriented, and highly interactive in real life. | Monopoly, Uno, Settlers of Catan, with a game instructor. |
Tabletop Role-Playing Games (D&D Sessions) | Group role-playing activity with a narrator (Game Master), using maps, dice, and characters. | The gameplay spans an extended campaign, requiring imagination and teamwork. | Dungeons & Dragons, Pathfinder, weekly play sessions |
Esports Tournaments | Professional or semi-professional gaming tournaments, with live spectators or online streaming. | Highly competitive, organized according to a specific schedule, with prizes. | League of Legends, Valorant, community or school tournaments |
PC/Console Gaming Stations | A timed PC or console gaming station with high-configuration equipment. | Individual or small group, focused gaming space | Gaming PC, 144Hz monitor, headphones, ergonomic chair. |
Family-Friendly Activities
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Children's Play Centers | Indoor or outdoor play centers for children, featuring both physical and intellectual games. | A safe, age-appropriate space that allows children to move freely. | Ball pit, slide, LEGO building area, sand play area, soft exercise area |
Puppet Shows | Puppet shows or hand puppet/rod puppet performances for children and families. | Traditional approach, storytelling through images and movement. | Vietnamese water puppetry, hand puppets based on fairy tales, mini theater. |
Storytelling Sessions | Live storytelling sessions, often held in libraries, parks, or community events. | It fosters emotional connection, language development, and imagination in children. | Telling picture stories, illustrating scenes, and interacting with children through questions. |
Science and Discovery Centers | An interactive education center where children can explore science through games and experiments. | Learning through play, hands-on experience, often with separate areas for different age groups. | Giant Hand, Mini Experiment Station, Space Zone, Natural History Zone |
Petting Zoos | A child-friendly close-up area for children. | Children can touch, feed, and learn how to care for animals. | Goats, sheep, rabbits, ducks, and donkeys – with restrooms and guide assistance. |
Family Movie Nights | Family-friendly movie screenings, shorter durations, and selections of films suitable for young children. | Relaxing atmosphere, early screening time, possibility of outdoor screening. | Animated films, family combo tickets, picnic areas, or mini-cinemas. |
Treasure Hunts / Scavenger Hunts | A treasure hunt or finding object game based on clues in a park, museum, or shopping center. | Develop critical thinking skills, engage in light exercise, and strengthen family bonds. | Find dinosaur symbols in museums, piece together map fragments, and decipher simple codes. |
Sports and Physical Games
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Bubble Soccer | In football, players wear inflatable balls that wrap around their bodies, allowing for comfortable contact and movement. | High in fun, full-body exercise, suitable for groups. | 5 vs 5 on artificial turf, falling down doesn't hurt, more laughter than goals. |
Footgolf | Combining football and golf – shooting a ball into a hole on a golf course. | No golf skills required, just light outdoor exercise. | Mini golf course, size 5 ball, scoring is the same as golf. |
Pickleball | A hybrid sport combining elements of tennis, table tennis, and badminton – played on small courts with rackets and plastic balls. | Suitable for all ages, easy to learn, fast pace. | A distinctive racket, played in pairs, popular in the US and Asia. |
Table Tennis | Table tennis, played indoors with a low net and lightweight rackets. | Common, requires quick reflexes. | Doubles and singles competitions are popular at playgrounds and schools. |
Pool / Billiards | The game of billiards played with sticks on a table with holes – many variations (8 balls, 9 balls, etc.) | Focused, tactical, suitable for bars or lounges. | Billiard room, standard tables, individual or match play. |
Darts | Throwing darts at a scoreboard requires accuracy and strategy. | Popular in bars, suitable for playing in small groups. | Laws 301 and 501; electronic scoreboard, automatic scoring system. |
Axe Throwing | Throwing axes at round wooden targets, similar to darts but using real weapons. | Novel experiences often require safety training. | The throwing area is blocked, the coach is on duty, and the game is played for points. |
Shuffleboard | Push the disc into the designated area – on a large floor (floor shuffleboard) or wooden table (table shuffleboard) | Gentle, highly tactical, suitable for all ages. | Long course, putter, individual or team play. |
Mini Golf / Miniature Golf | Miniature golf course with creative obstacles – perfect for families and young children. | Relaxed entertainment, no professional skills required. | Miniature castles, spiral bridges, animals, neon lights. |
Shooting Ranges | Shooting range – from real guns to air rifles or simulators. | Safety requirements often include age restrictions. | Handguns, rifles, VR gun simulators, with trainers. |
Bowling Alleys | Bowling rink – throw the ball into pins lined up at the end of the lane. | Popular with groups of friends, for birthday parties, and competitions. | 10-pin bowling pin, automatic scoring, colored lights for nighttime use. |
Trampoline Parks | Trampoline park – the entire floor is covered with springs for jumping, bouncing, and somersaulting. | Releasing energy, suitable for children and teenagers. | Freefall jumping area, dodgeball game, climbing wall |
Go-Kart Racing Tracks | Small kart racing track – medium speed, safe, and highly entertaining. | The competition is gentle, with age-based rankings. | Single car, double car; time trial, lap race |
Sports Complexes | The sports complex offers multiple sports simultaneously – tennis, badminton, football, swimming, etc. | Suitable for large groups, events, and intensive training. | Multipurpose court, swimming pool, gymnasium, professional coaches |
Experiential Fun
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Outdoor Movie Screenings | Outdoor movie screenings, usually in parks, beaches, schoolyards, or rooftops. | Relaxing atmosphere, perfect for a picnic. | Family cartoon screening, bring your own chairs/picnic, popcorn and drink combo. |
Movie Theaters | Traditional movie theaters with large screens and surround sound. | Indoor space, standard cinematic experience. | IMAX, 4DX, early screenings, dubbed/subtitled films. |
Drive-In Theaters | Drive-in movie theaters, often combined with light refreshments, offer a variety of outdoor entertainment options. | Retro style, private, and deeply rooted in American culture. | Parking available for movie viewing, in-car service, FM radio. |
Maze Experiences (Corn Mazes, Mirror Mazes) | The maze game – a challenge of orientation in a specially designed space. | Challenging and fun, suitable for groups. | Mirror maze, corn maze, day or night |
Live Action Role-Playing (LARP) | A role-playing game with real-life costumes, complete with setting, rules, and acting. | Fully immersive role-playing interaction, requires costumes/props. | LARP historical, fantasy, zombie run, simulated war |
Story-Based Adventure Experiences | Experience a story-driven adventure where guests take on the role of a character in a simulated setting. | It's a dramatized, exploratory, and light puzzle game. | Escape the fortress, search for artifacts, and rescue the hero. |
Escape Flights | Time-limited puzzle room – players must find clues to escape. | Intellectual focus, teamwork, and a clear storyline. | Haunted room, treasure theft, deciphering science fiction. |
Mystery Events | The event is structured like a fictional case – players investigate and decipher the suspect. | An immersive role-playing experience like a "murder mystery dinner". | Detective Party, a decade-themed event, with supporting actors. |
Educational Fun
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Puzzle / Logic Game Workshops | Group activities or classes where participants solve puzzles and practice logical thinking. | Intelligence, discovering patterns, improving analytical reflexes. | Rubik workshop, group Sudoku, mini logic escape, math puzzles |
Trivia Nights | Themed quiz nights are usually held in cafes, bars, or open-air venues. | Highly social, suitable for groups of friends or regulars. | Trivia about movies, music, general knowledge, teamwork. |
Quiz Shows | A quiz competition in the form of a television or stage program, with a host. | More professionally organized than trivia night, with a higher performance element. | Quizzes in the style of "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire," school competitions, and community arts events. |
Coding and Robotics Camps | Summer camps/courses that teach programming and robotics – usually for children or teenagers. | Focus on STEM, long duration, project-based learning. | Scratch programming, Arduino control, mini robot racing. |
Language or Skill Learning Games | Game-based language learning or soft skills development through gamification. | Combining games and learning, easy to understand, suitable for all ages. | English learning games using flashcards, French-speaking role-playing games, teamwork skills development through group challenges. |
Interactive Technology Experiences
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Augmented Reality (AR) Games | The game incorporates augmented reality – players interact with digital content in a real-world setting. | Interaction via phone, AR glasses, or exhibition space. | Catch Pokémon, explore AR museums, and hunt for treasure through the camera. |
Hologram Experiences | Realistic 3D stereoscopic projection – interactive or live presentation possible. | A unique visual experience, often used in performances, fairs, and museums. | Hologram artists, flying products, virtual cartoon characters |
Drone Racing | High-speed drone racing through obstacles – you can be a spectator or participate in controlling the drone. | High-tech sports, requiring driving skills. | FPV racing track, outdoor or indoor racing, drone viewing angle goggles. |
Interactive Light Shows | Digital light displays incorporate interactive elements from the viewer or sensors. | Visually striking, often held outdoors or as part of a festival. | Interactive LED screen, showing light effects that synchronize with the movement of the audience. |
3D Printing Workshops | A class or hands-on experience using a 3D printer to create real objects. | Technology education, suitable for both children and adults. | Cartoon characters, miniature components, bracelets, model kits. |
Virtual Reality (VR) Experiences | A fully immersive virtual reality experience using VR glasses – users interact within a simulated environment. | Deep role-playing, popular in gaming, virtual travel, education. | VR shooting games, space travel, virtual exhibitions, VR meditation. |
Concerts & Shows
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Holes | Stage space for performing plays, musicals, operas, or dances. | Focusing on theatrical arts, the content usually follows a play/script. | Ho Chi Minh City Theatre, Hanoi Opera House, Broadway, traditional opera. |
Performances | Non-verbal or non-fixed genre performing arts – could include dance, light shows, martial arts. | Diverse forms, with an emphasis on visual and emotional appeal. | Contemporary dance performance, light mapping show, folk dance. |
Concerts | A live music performance, featuring singers, bands, DJs, or orchestras. | It has a high entertainment value, focusing on live sound. | Live shows by singers, EDM festivals, outdoor concerts. |
Comedy Clubs | Stage performances include stand-up comedy, skits, and situational comedy. | Creates laughter, high interaction, and a friendly atmosphere. | Stand-up comedy about life, mini comedy stage, open mic |
Dinner Theaters | Combining artistic performance and dining – guests can watch a show while enjoying dinner. | All-inclusive experience, luxurious or traditional style. | Hue folk show + royal cuisine, cabaret restaurant, musical theater combined with set menu. |
Symphonies | Chamber music or symphony performed by a professional orchestra. | Classical, formal music requires a specific setting. | National Symphony Orchestra, Piano Concerto, European Classical Music |
Events
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Cultural Events | An event showcasing and celebrating cultural identity – from traditional to contemporary. | Focus on national culture, heritage, traditional or contemporary art. | Ao Dai Festival, Hue Culture Week, Independent Film Festival |
Religious Practices | Events related to religious or spiritual life – public or with limited participation. | It has spiritual elements, often based on the lunar/solar calendar and regional customs. | Buddha's Birthday, Yen Tu pilgrimage, Christmas, palanquin procession |
Music Festivals | A large-scale music festival – bringing together numerous artists, stages, and outdoor activities. | Multi-day programs, often including camping, combine camping and culinary experiences. | Ravolution, Monsoon Music Festival, EDM festival, outdoor indie music |
Exhibitions | Exhibition – a display of products, art, ideas, technology, or history. | Highly educational/visually appealing, often held in theaters, museums, and shopping malls. | Art exhibitions, architecture exhibitions, technology exhibitions (TechFest) |
Food & Drink Festivals | Food festivals – celebrating the food, specialties, or drinks of a particular region, country, or theme. | Focus on the taste experience, often accompanied by demos and community activities. | German Beer Festival, Vietnamese Spring Roll Festival, Food Night Market, Coffee Week |
Sporting Events | A sporting event with live competition or exhibition, ranging from amateur to professional levels. | Competitive, highly entertaining, and promotes community bonding. | Marathon race, boxing match, football game, outdoor swimming competition |
Fireworks Shows & Seasonal Fireworks | Fireworks displays – usually held during major holidays or special cultural and tourism events. | A unique visual experience, linked to a memorable moment or celebration. | New Year's Eve Countdown, Da Nang Fireworks Festival, National Day September 2nd |
Massage Services
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Swedish Massage | The most basic massage technique involves gently stroking and rubbing the entire body. | Relaxing, suitable for first-time massage users. | Light moisturizing oil, soothing music, gentle stretching |
Deep Tissue Massage | Deep tissue massage penetrates the muscle and connective tissue layers to relieve tension and body aches. | High pressure, used for areas of muscle stiffness or chronic pain. | Massage tense neck, back, and shoulders using elbows and hands. |
Hot Stone Massage | Using hot stones placed on acupressure points combined with traditional massage techniques. | Deep, relaxing effects combined with thermal energy. | Hot basalt stones, arranged along the spine, are used for people suffering from prolonged fatigue. |
Aromatherapy Massage | Combining gentle massage and natural essential oils – impacting the mind and emotions. | Aromatherapy, suitable for people experiencing mental stress. | Lavender essential oil, bergamot, spa with dim lighting, relaxing music. |
Thai Massage | Traditional Thai method – no oil used, focusing on stretching and acupressure. | Vigorous work, requires comfortable clothing. | Leg stretches and body bends, performed on a floor mat. |
Shiatsu Massage | Japanese-style acupressure massage – using fingers and palms to apply pressure. | No oil is used; it acts on the meridians to promote circulation. | Pressing the shoulders, neck, and soles of the feet to relax the nerves. |
Reflexology | Massage techniques focusing on the feet, palms, or ears activate areas related to other organs. | Suitable for those who don't like full body massages. | Foot massage can aid digestion and promote better sleep. |
Prenatal Massage | Specifically for pregnant women – gentle techniques to relieve back and leg pain and tension. | Requires a side-lying position and a safe moisturizing oil. | This unique posture, which doesn't put pressure on the abdominal area, helps improve blood circulation. |
Sports Massage | Designed for athletes – to aid muscle recovery, increase flexibility, and reduce injuries. | Focus on specific muscle groups, according to each sport. | Before or after competition, focus on the shoulders, thighs, and hamstrings. |
Lymphatic Drainage Massage | Gentle lymphatic drainage massage helps support detoxification and reduce inflammation. | Gentle, painless, suitable for post-surgery recovery or those retaining water. | Facial massage to reduce swelling and increase lymphatic circulation throughout the body. |
Facial Treatments
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Basic Cleansing Facial | Basic facial treatment – deep cleansing, exfoliation, face mask, light moisturizing | Suitable for all skin types, especially for beginners. | Makeup removal, steaming, basic pimple extraction, clay mask. |
Anti-Aging Facial | Focus on reducing wrinkles, improving elasticity, and firming the skin. | Use intensive anti-aging products. | Retinol serum, lifting massage, collagen mask |
Hydrating Facial | Replenishes moisture to dry or dehydrated skin, soothes and restores. | Deeply hydrates and restores the skin's protective barrier. | HA (hyaluronic acid) mask, oxygen spray machine, restorative cream. |
Acne Treatment Facial | Treats acne, reduces inflammation, cleanses pores, and controls sebum production. | Specifically for oily and acne-prone skin. | Tea tree extract, BHA, sebum extractor, blue light |
Brightening Facial | Brightens skin, reduces dark spots and blemishes, and enhances radiance. | Focus on evening out skin tone. | Vitamin C, exfoliating enzymes, whitening mask |
Oxygen Facial | Using pure oxygen combined with nutrients to instantly rejuvenate the skin. | Non-invasive, immediate results. | High-pressure oxygenated nutrients, restores dull skin. |
Microdermabrasion | Micro-crystal exfoliation – smooths and improves skin texture. | Minimally invasive, requires a professional technician. | Exfoliates the surface layer of skin, treats dark spots and small scars. |
Chemical Peel | Using acids (AHA, BHA, TCA, etc.) to remove deep layers of dead skin cells – promoting the regeneration of new skin. | Higher impact, may cause peeling after treatment. | Low-concentration peel – for dull skin; Strong peel – for acne scars and dark spots. |
LED Light Therapy Facial | LED light therapy – improves many skin problems without being invasive. | Each color of light treats a different problem. | Blue light (acne), red light (anti-aging), yellow light (brightening) |
Collagen Boost Facial | Stimulates natural collagen production – helping to firm the skin and reduce wrinkles. | Comprehensive rejuvenation, suitable for prematurely aging skin. | Collagen electrophoresis machine, deep tissue massage, collagen peptide mask |
Body Treatments
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Body Scrubs (Salt, Sugar, Coffee, etc.) | Exfoliate your entire body using natural physical exfoliants such as salt, sugar, and coffee. | Focus on smoothing the skin and stimulating circulation. | Sea salt scrub – detox; coffee scrub – brightening; sugar scrub – gentle. |
Body Wraps (Mud, Algae, Seaweed, etc.) | Full body mud, seaweed, and herbal wrap – helps detoxify, nourish the skin, and reduce swelling. | Deep penetration through the skin, combined with heat wrapping. | Seaweed reduces swelling, mineral mud nourishes the skin, and hot compresses reduce excess water retention. |
Detoxifying Treatments | A combination of methods to aid the body in detoxification – often using herbs, heat, or ions. | Emphasizes the body's detoxification function through the skin and soft tissues. | Foot ion therapy, detoxifying steam bath, herbal tea infusion. |
Exfoliation and Hydration | Combine exfoliation and deep moisturizing – leaving skin soft, smooth, and even-toned. | Emphasize recovery after cleansing, not just exfoliation. | Scrub + body butter, exfoliation + cold moisturizing gel mask |
Thermal/Steam Body Treatments | Heat therapy – such as saunas or humidified heat rooms – helps to dilate pores and improve blood circulation. | A feeling of deep relaxation, often before or after a massage. | Himalayan salt sauna, Japanese-style steam bath (onsen), aromatherapy room. |
Cellulite Reduction Treatments | Specialized treatment for areas with uneven subcutaneous fat (cellulite) – using equipment, deep tissue massage, or heat wraps. | Body shape, reducing skin bumps and imperfections, improving contours. | Vacuum foot massage, hot and cold wraps, RF (radiofrequency) machine. |
Hair Care Services
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Haircuts and Styling | Haircuts and styling services tailored to your face shape, personality, or current fashion trends. | The most basic and common, depending on length and gender. | Layered haircut, bob, pixie, undercut, gelled hair, simple blow-drying and styling. |
Listen to Others | Professional blow-drying and styling helps hair stay in place, shiny, and maintain its style for hours to days. | No cutting or dyeing required; the main goal is to create a soft, smooth, and voluminous effect. | Korean-style blow-drying, blow-drying to add volume to the roots, creating soft, loose waves. |
Hair Coloring and Highlights | Change your hair color completely or partially (ombre, balayage, highlights). | The dyeing techniques are diverse and require highly skilled technicians. | Western brown hair dye, blonde highlights, natural balayage, trendy colors |
Keratin Treatments | Hair straightening therapy involves injecting keratin protein into the hair strands – resulting in smoother, less frizzy hair. | Long-lasting effects (several weeks – several months), requires maintenance. | Keratin straightening, treating dry and damaged hair with heat treatment combined with keratin. |
Scalp Treatments | Cleanses, purifies, and cares for the scalp – helps reduce dandruff and itching, and stimulates hair growth. | Hair root care, often combined with scalp analysis. | Scalp exfoliation, peppermint essential oil, massage with fresh ginger extract. |
Deep Conditioning Treatments | Intensive hair treatment – helps damaged hair recover, moisturizes, and prevents breakage. | For dry, color-treated, permed, or heat-damaged hair. | Collagen hair treatment, hair restoration with plant-based protein, hot oil treatment. |
Hair Extensions | Use real hair extensions or wigs to increase length, thickness, or create special styles. | There are many methods: clamps, glue, sewing, nanolinks, etc. | Temporary highlight hair extensions, 30cm extensions, clip-in hair extensions for parties. |
Nail Care Services
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Manicures (Basic, Gel, Acrylic) | Nail services – from basic trimming to gel polish or acrylic extensions. | Nail care and styling | Basic: cuticle trimming – regular polish; Gel: long-lasting polish; Acrylic: long nails, shaping. |
Pedicures (Spa, Medical, etc.) | Pedicure services – often include massage, foot soak, and heel skin treatment. | Nail care + relaxation or treatment | Spa Pedicure: hot salt and stone soak; Medical Pedicure: treatment of dead skin and nail fungus. |
Nail Art and Designs | Nail/toenail decoration with painted designs, rhinestones, glitter, and 3D shapes. | Enhance personal aesthetics and creativity. | Hand-painted floral designs, marble nail art, wedding rhinestone nails, multi-colored ombré. |
Paraffin Wax Treatments | Hand/foot immersion therapy in paraffin wax for deep moisturizing and skin softening. | Treats dry, cracked, and rough skin – improves circulation. | Winter moisturizing, restoring dry heels, combo with massage. |
Nail Repairs | Repair broken, cracked, damaged, or weak and porous nails. | Restoring natural or artificial nails. | Applying restorative gel, reattaching broken nails, and replacing damaged acrylic nails. |
Skin Treatments
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Waxing (Body, Facial, Bikini) | Temporary hair removal with hot/cold wax from the root, leaving skin smooth for a few weeks. | Fast results, immediate effect, requires regular maintenance. | Waxing of arms/legs, facial waxing (lips - cheeks - forehead), bikini waxing. |
Threading (Eyebrows, Facial Hair) | Thread hair removal – precise, chemical-free. | Suitable for face and eyebrows – minimal irritation. | Eyebrow shaping, upper lip hair removal with threads. |
Laser Hair Removal | Using lasers to destroy hair follicles for permanent hair removal – reducing regrowth. | Longer-lasting results than waxing/threading – requires a treatment regimen. | Diode laser or IPL, underarms, bikini area, face, back. |
Dermaplaning | Use a specialized blade to remove dead skin cells and fine facial hair. | For ultra-smooth skin, enhances makeup application – painless. | Combined with facials, suitable for dull skin or frequent makeup use. |
Skin Tightening Treatments | Stimulate collagen production and improve elasticity using RF wave technology, ultrasound, etc. | Non-invasive, effective in lifting and firming sagging skin. | RF (radiofrequency), HIFU, micro-ultrasound. |
Micro-needling | Creating micro-injuries on the skin to promote cell regeneration and collagen production. | Treating scars, enlarged pores, and aging skin requires a doctor/specialist. | Microneedling pen, combined with serum or PRP, for acne-prone skin with dark spots. |
Tattoo / Tattoo Removal | Tattoo art or laser tattoo removal | Invasive interventions with long-lasting effects on body shape and skin. | Personal tattoos, eyebrow, lip, and eyeliner tattoos, Q-switched laser tattoo removal. |
Wellness Services
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Yoga Classes | Practice postures and combine them with breathing techniques to improve both physical and mental well-being. | Focus on holistic health: flexibility, focus, and relaxation. | Hatha Yoga, Vinyasa Flow, Yin Yoga, Yoga for beginners or advanced |
Meditation Sessions | Guided meditation – helps reduce stress, increase focus, and calm the mind. | An introspective experience, not involving strenuous activity, suitable for all ages. | Mindfulness meditation, sound-oriented meditation, morning meditation |
Stress Management Therapy | This method helps identify, manage, and relieve stress through various techniques. | Focus on individual psychology, behavior, and lifestyle. | Talk therapy, journaling, CBT, emotional management coaching. |
Reiki Healing | Energy therapy from Japan – using hands to transmit energy for healing the body and emotions. | Minimal contact, gentle, spiritual-oriented. | Transmitting energy through the palms of the hands helps treat insomnia, stress, and mild headaches. |
Sound Therapy | Using sound (bells, musical instruments, sound frequencies) to create vibrational waves for mental and physical healing. | Impact on the brain through frequency – a feeling of deep relaxation. | Sound Bath with Tibetan bells, tuning forks, 432Hz meditation music |
Chakra Balancing | Balance the 7 chakras in the body through energy, sound, stones, or meditation. | Spiritual in nature – energy, aiming for inner harmony. | Using quartz crystals, colored light, and sound therapy tailored to each chakra. |
Breathwork Sessions | Practice guided breathing techniques – helps calm the nervous system and release pent-up emotions. | Breathe deeply and evenly, perhaps combining it with meditation or music. | Box breathing, holotropic breathwork, Wim Hof breathing technique |
Guided Nature Walks | Outdoor walking combines nature observation and mindfulness. | Connect with nature – reduce stress – feel physically at ease. | Forest bathing, walking along the beach combined with meditation. |
Hydrotherapy Services
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Jacuzzis and Hot Tubs | Hot tub with bubbling water – helps relax muscles, improve blood circulation, and promote deep relaxation. | High temperature + gentle water pressure massage | Private jacuzzi, outdoor plunge pool at the resort, small group hot tub. |
Steam Airlines | A humid, hot room – high temperature and near-100% humidity – helps eliminate toxins through sweat. | Deeply cleanses pores, reduces stress. | Herbal steam room with eucalyptus essential oil |
Saunas | Dry heat room (different from steam room) – heats the body to increase sweating and relaxation. | Lack of humidity – a drier, hotter feeling, common in Northern Europe. | Traditional wood-fired sauna, infrared sauna, salt stone sauna |
Vichy Showers | Horizontal multi-jet shower head – used in full-body spa treatments. | Combining water massage and body scrub, usually performed while lying on a stone bed. | Warm water sprays in rhythmic bursts, accompanied by exfoliation or mud wraps. |
Cold Plunge Pools | Deep cold water immersion pool – often used after a sauna or massage. | Stimulates blood circulation, tightens pores, and promotes faster recovery. | Cold pool (15°C – 20°C), includes sauna/hot tub combo. |
Watsu (Water Massage) | Passive massage therapy in warm water – combining physiotherapy and meditation. | Keep afloat in the water with the therapist's guidance, in a rhythmic manner – a deep relaxation experience. | 40–60 minutes in a private treatment pool, warm water (~35°C), no vigorous massage. |
Medical Spa Services
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Botox and Dermal Fillers | Botox injections relax muscles to reduce wrinkles, while filler injections fill in deep furrows and reshape the face. | Fast-acting – clearly effective, requires medical expertise. | Botox for the forehead and chin; fillers for the lips, cheeks, nasolabial folds, and nose lift. |
Laser Skin Resurfacing | Using laser treatment for skin resurfacing – treating dark spots, scars, and enlarged pores. | Deep intervention – improving overall skin quality | Fractional CO2 laser, Er:YAG laser – require recovery time. |
PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) Therapy | Platelet-rich plasma therapy using autologous blood – stimulates cell regeneration. | Natural – safe – suitable for sensitive, aging skin. | PRP facial (vampire facial), PRP for hair loss prevention, PRP after microneedling. |
CoolSculpting (Fat Reduction) | Non-invasive cryolipolysis technology – eliminates fat by freezing fat cells until they die naturally. | Non-surgical, effective localized fat reduction. | CoolSculpting for the abdomen, upper arms, and thighs; 30–60 minute treatment per area. |
Ultherapy (Skin Tightening) | Using focused ultrasound waves to lift and tighten skin – an alternative to surgical facelifts. | Non-invasive – deeply affects the SMAS layer. | Ultherapy for face, neck, and jawline – effects last 6–12 months. |
IV Vitamin Therapy | Intravenous administration of vitamins and minerals to replenish energy and boost immunity. | Direct absorption – fast-acting – commonly used for health recovery. | Glutathione skin whitening infusion, vitamin C to boost immunity, vitamin B complex |
Hormonal Balancing Treatments | Hormone balancing therapies – improving physiological health, sleep, and emotions. | Requires in-depth, highly personalized diagnosis. | Bioidentical hormone therapy, a hormonal treatment for premenopausal women. |
Makeup and Beauty Services
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Bridal and Event Makeup | Professional makeup services for weddings, events, and photoshoots. | Personalized according to face – theme – lighting – duration of activity | Bridal makeup, party makeup, graduation makeup, photoshoot makeup |
Permanent Makeup (Microblading, Lip Blush) | Semi-permanent tattooing techniques help create natural-looking lines for eyebrows, lips, and eyelids. | The effects last 1–3 years and require specialized technicians. | Microblading eyebrows, collagen lip tattooing, eyeliner tattoo |
Eyelash Extensions | Attach false eyelashes to each natural eyelash to create thickness, length, and curl – lasts for several weeks. | Style options (natural – glamorous – volume) | Mi classic, mi volume, mi cat-eye, mi 3D - 6D |
Eyelash Lifting and Tinting | Natural lash lifting and tinting create a bold, naturally curled effect. | No false eyelashes – suitable for people with healthy natural eyelashes. | Lash lift collagen, black/blue-black tint, lash lift + tint combo |
Eyebrow Shaping and Tinting | Eyebrow shaping (waxing, trimming, shaving) and dyeing to darken/change color. | Maintains a neat appearance for 1–3 weeks – a gentle alternative to permanent makeup. | Trim eyebrows into a straight/S-shaped style, and dye them a light brown/chocolate brown. |
Makeup Tutorials | Personalized makeup tutorial – helping clients confidently do it at home. | It can be one-on-one, in small groups, or online/offline. | Basic makeup class, makeup for work, contouring/highlighting technique instruction. |
Fitness & Wellness Programs
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Personal Training | Personal trainers create personalized training programs based on individual goals and fitness levels. | Personalized one-on-one sessions, with flexible adjustments based on progress. | Personal trainer (PT) at gym/hotel, injury rehabilitation training, weight loss. |
Group Fitness Classes (Pilates, Barre, HIIT...) | Group fitness classes with diverse formats and intensities – led by a coach. | Community-based, highly motivated, and diverse forms of exercise. | Basic Pilates, Barre Ballet, HIIT Fat Burning, Zumba, Cardio Dance |
Weight Loss Programs | A comprehensive program to help users lose weight – including exercise, diet, and rest. | Scientifically designed, with regular monitoring – specific goals. | A 4-8 week program combining personal training, dieting, and body composition analysis. |
Nutritional Counseling | Personalized nutritional advice – to improve health or support fitness goals. | Focus on diet – this can be combined with exercise or treatment. | Keto diet, healthy eating, anti-inflammatory, personalized meal plan consultation. |
Detox Diet Plans | Short-term body cleansing diet program – eliminate toxins, boost energy | Temporary in nature – requires careful monitoring if prolonged. | 3-Day Juice Detox, Liver Cleansing Meal Plan, Clean Vegetarian Diet Plan |
Holistic Wellness Coaching | Holistic health training – including physical, mental, and lifestyle habits. | It's not just about physical appearance, but also about mindset, emotions, and personal goals. | Coaching on sleep, stress management, sustainable lifestyle, long-term one-on-one coaching. |
Specialty Treatments
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Ayurvedic Treatments (Abhyanga, Shirodhara) | Holistic care therapy from ancient India – combining herbal oil massage, energy balance, and internal energy regulation. | Traditional, personalized according to individual constitution (dosha) | Abhyanga (warm oil massage), Shirodhara (applying oil to the forehead), Pinda Sweda (hot herbal compresses) |
Acupuncture | Acupuncture, according to traditional Chinese medicine, uses needles to stimulate acupoints in order to unblock energy channels and regulate blood circulation. | Requirements for expertise in traditional medicine – effectiveness in relieving pain, insomnia, and stress. | Treats neck and shoulder pain, back pain, improves digestion, and aids in the treatment of insomnia. |
Cupping Therapy | Cupping therapy – creating a vacuum to improve blood circulation and reduce pain. | Intense sensation, lasting effect – immediate relief for tense muscles. | Hot/mechanical cupping therapy on the back and shoulders, combined with therapeutic massage. |
Salt Cave Therapy (Halotherapy) | Breathing therapy in a dry salt cave – supports respiratory health and boosts immunity. | Non-invasive, suitable for all ages – promotes well-being. | Artificial salt cave, Himalayan salt room, complete with lounge chairs and soft music. |
Cryotherapy | Using extremely low temperatures for a short period of time to restore the body, reduce inflammation, and increase metabolism. | High-tech – just a few minutes at a time – is popular with athletes. | Whole-body cryotherapy, regional cryotherapy (knee, shoulder), usually < 3 minutes at -100°C. |
Float Therapy (Sensory Deprivation Tanks) | Soaking in a pool of concentrated Epsom salt water, isolated from sound and light, helps to deeply restore the nervous system. | Experience ultimate relaxation – tranquility – like meditation in a zero-gravity environment. | Personal floatation sessions, 60–90 minutes per session, help with stress relief, creativity, and deep sleep. |
Couples & Group Spa Services
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Couples Massage | This massage service is for two people to enjoy together in one room – each with their own therapist. | Sharing therapy space and time – increasing emotional connection. | Swedish massage for couples, hot stone massage for couples, honeymoon massage package. |
Private Spa Suites for Two | A private spa room for two – may include massage, jacuzzi, sauna, champagne, or light refreshments. | High-end privacy – typically caters to couples or close friends. | Spa suite with floral bath, double bed, relaxing lighting, romantic combo. |
Group Spa Packages (Bachelorette, Team Retreats) | This package is designed for groups of 3–10+ people and includes simultaneous relaxation or beauty treatments. | Create a fun, team-oriented atmosphere – perfect for special occasions. | Bridal and bridesmaid spa package, pre-event group beauty retreat, team massage. |
Family Spa Services (Parent-Child Packages) | Gentle childcare services for children accompanied by their parents – typically short, safe, and friendly. | Emphasizing a captivating experience, high safety standards, and gentle techniques. | Mother and baby massage package, gentle facial for children, father-son manicure. |
Children & Teen Spa Services
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Teen Facials | Facial treatment specifically designed for teenagers – helps cleanse, prevent acne, and provides guidance on proper skincare. | Gentle products, free from harsh chemicals – combined with basic skin care advice. | Deep cleansing facial, moisturizing facial, basic skincare guide for teenagers. |
Kids' Manicures and Pedicures | Simple nail services for children – using non-toxic polish and gentle techniques. | A fun, playful experience – often involving mom. | Nail polish, cartoon designs, short hand and foot massage. |
Mini Massages for Kids | Gentle massage for babies – usually lasting 15–30 minutes – helps them relax after activity. | Avoid using excessive force, use age-appropriate techniques – no deep tissue therapy. | Back, shoulder, and head massage with organic oil; "mother & child massage" combo. |
Special Events Packages (e.g., Spa Birthdays) | All-inclusive spa packages for special occasions – birthdays, student team-building events – with fun and safe services. | Designed like a mini party – combining beauty treatments, fun, and photo opportunities. | Spa party for a little girl's birthday, "Princess Day," including manicure, facial, and souvenirs. |
For Move & Transport:
Urban Mobility
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
City Transfers | Shuttle service between fixed locations within the city such as hotels, attractions, shopping malls, and train stations. | Booking in advance – clear itinerary – commonly used by tourists. | Private car from the hotel to the night market, city tour transfer, and round-trip shuttle service. |
On-demand Pick-up and Drop-off Points | On-demand ride-hailing services at fixed pick-up/drop-off points – usually via app or kiosk. | Flexible and economical – suitable for short and popular trips. | City electric vehicles pick up at designated stations, buggy services in tourist areas, and quick ride-hailing services. |
Shared Mobility | Vehicle sharing system: bicycles, motorbikes, electric cars – users can drive them themselves within urban areas. | Freedom, savings, and eco-friendliness – pay via app. | Rent public bicycles, e-bikes, electric motorbikes by the hour, or use car-sharing services within the city. |
Intercity & Long-Distance Travel
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Intercity Buses | Long-distance buses operate between provinces/cities – these may be fixed routes or flexible services. | Affordable, flexible, and many trips per day. | Hanoi – Da Nang sleeper bus, Sapa limousine bus, high-quality coach bus. |
Passenger Trains | Passenger trains transport passengers between major cities and on tourist routes – offering experiential travel and national connectivity. | Comfortable, scenic views, various ticket options available. | SE train from North to South, Da Lat tourist train, Hanoi - Lao Cai night train. |
Domestic Flights | Domestic flights connect major cities or tourist destinations within the country. | Fast, suitable for long distances, saves time. | Flights from Hanoi to Phu Quoc, Ho Chi Minh City to Da Nang, round-trip tickets. |
Self-Driving Tours | Self-drive car rental for long-distance travel – the user controls the journey. | Flexible, free to drive, requires appropriate driving skills and a license. | Rent a self-drive car for a road trip in Ha Giang, explore the Central Highlands by personal vehicle. |
Airport Transfers
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Standard and VIP Airport Pick-ups / Drop-offs | Private airport transfer service – can be a standard or luxury vehicle. | Private, on-schedule service – choose your vehicle class and optional services. | Four-seater to seven-seater cars pick up businessmen at the international terminal; luxury Mercedes cars are used to pick them up, and someone holds a sign with their name on it. |
Shuttle Services | Shared shuttle service to and from the airport at fixed times and locations – more cost-effective. | Shared with multiple customers – often operating continuously. | Shuttle bus from Noi Bai Airport to Hanoi city center, shuttle bus from Da Nang Airport to Hoi An ancient town. |
Luxury & VIP Travel
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Chauffeured Limousines | Luxury chauffeur-driven car service, offering ultimate luxury, privacy, and comfort. | Long, spacious car, luxurious interior, personalized service. | Luxury cars for parties and events, airport limousines, VIP limousines for tours. |
Business-class Transport (Sedans, SUVs, High-comfort vehicles) | Transportation services using sedans, SUVs, or luxury vehicles are available for business travelers and professionals. | High-end amenities, private space, suitable for business trips or events. | Mercedes E-Class, BMW 7-Series, luxury SUVs, CEO chauffeur-driven cars. |
Yachts and Private Charters (Air and Sea) | Private yacht or aircraft rental services are available upon request, for an exclusive experience. | Highly personalized, private spaces, and service tailored to customer schedules. | Rent a yacht to explore Ha Long Bay, hire a helicopter for sightseeing, or organize a party on a yacht. |
Eco-Friendly Travel
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Electric Cars and Bikes | Electric vehicles emit no CO2 and are environmentally friendly. | Silent operation, smooth running, and fuel-efficient. | Electric cars, electric motorcycles, electric bicycles (shared). |
Carbon-neutral Ride Options | Transportation services are committed to offsetting carbon emissions through green practices. | Ensure tourism has a zero or negative carbon impact. | Green taxis utilize renewable energy, and electric vehicle services are combined with carbon offsetting through tree planting. |
Adventure Transport
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Off-road Vehicles (SUVs, Dirt Bikes) | Vehicles capable of navigating rough terrain, dirt roads, rocks, and sand often have a four-wheel drive system or specialized design. | Durable design, high grip, suitable for exploring rugged terrain. | 4x4 SUVs like the Jeep Wrangler and Ford Bronco; dirt bikes for trails and mountainous terrain. |
All-Terrain Vehicles (ATVs) | Compact four-wheeled vehicle, suitable for outdoor activities, forest roads, hills, sand, or snow – controlled by motorcycle handlebars. | Small in size, flexible, often used for sports or adventurous recreational activities. | Popular 4-wheel ATVs are used for jungle exploration tours, off-road racing, and off-road experiences. |
Event-Specific Transport
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Wedding Cars | Luxury car service with special decorations, for weddings, bridal processions, transporting the bride and groom and important guests. | The car was decorated with a wedding theme, had a professional driver, creating a formal and elegant atmosphere. | Limousine wedding car, classic cars for the wedding ceremony, flower car decorated with fresh flowers. |
Group Transport | Transportation services for large groups of guests or staff during events such as conferences, team-building activities, and group tours. | Large vehicles (minibuses, coaches) are flexibly coordinated according to the event schedule. | Coach buses for transporting conference delegates, buses for company team-building activities, and buses for transporting tour groups. |
Special Needs & Accessibility
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Adapted Transport for Disabilities | Transportation services are adapted or specially equipped for people with disabilities or mobility limitations. | The vehicle is designed for easy entry and exit, has comfortable seating, and is equipped with assistive devices. | The shuttle bus has a lift, special handrails, and assistance for boarding and alighting. |
Wheelchair-accessible Vehicles | The vehicle is designed or modified so that wheelchair users can easily get in, out, and move around inside. | Spacious compartment, ramp, safety locking system for wheelchairs, wide aisle. | Vans have automatic ramps, buses have dedicated wheelchair spaces, and taxis are available for wheelchair users. |
For Cuisines
Restaurant
- Casual lounge
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Beer Hospital | The restaurant serves a wide variety of beers along with a side menu, and the atmosphere is usually lively and relaxed. | Focus on craft or imported beers, a space for groups of friends. | Craft beer restaurant, draft beer bar, beer garden |
Brew Pub | A beer bar combined with a restaurant, where beer is brewed on-site and served with food. | Homemade beer, distinctive flavors, paired with local or international cuisine. | Brewpub offers craft beers, beer combos, and specialty dishes. |
Dining Bars | The bar offers a menu ranging from light to full meals, serving both alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks in a relaxed atmosphere. | Focus on the beverage experience but with added food options. | The cocktail bar serves tapas, and the wine bar includes appetizers. |
Gastropub | A pub-style restaurant with a high-quality menu, focusing on creative cuisine paired with signature drinks. | Combining creative cuisine and beer/wine, in a cozy atmosphere. | Gastropub serves premium burgers, fusion cuisine, and craft beer. |
Jazz Bar | The bar or restaurant features live jazz music and typically has a sophisticated or artistic ambiance. | Focus on live jazz music paired with food and drinks. | A jazz bar with a distinctive cocktail menu. |
Sports Bars | A bar with a large screen showing sporting events, a lively atmosphere, and usually serving fast food and beer. | Focus on the group sports viewing experience, simple menu, reasonable prices. | Football bars, racing bars, finger food |
Quick Bites | These shops serve snacks and fast food, suitable for quick meals or snacks. | Small portions, quick service, and affordable prices. | Bread shop, sandwich shop, snack bar, fast food |
Casual lounge | The restaurant serves a variety of dishes, has a comfortable and relaxed atmosphere, and is not overly formal, making it suitable for everyday dining. | Diverse menu, reasonable prices, and table service. | Family restaurant, local eatery, popular eatery |
Fast Food | A chain of restaurants or eateries specializing in fast food, available for takeout or dine-in. | Fast-prepared, standardized, low-cost food. | McDonald's, KFC, Burger King, fried chicken restaurants |
Café / Bistro | A small French-style café or eatery serving coffee, pastries, and simple dishes. | Friendly atmosphere, relaxed design, light menu. | Upscale cafes, European bistros, sandwich shops |
Street Food / Food Trucks / Pop-Ups | Street food stalls, food trucks, or temporary shops offer a diverse range of local and international cuisine. | Fast food, cheap, served in or taken away. | Mobile food carts, street food stalls, pop-up kitchens. |
- Specialty Formats
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Buffet | The buffet style of dining features a wide variety of dishes displayed on the table, with guests serving themselves. | Feel free to choose your dishes, eat as much as you want, usually at a fixed price. | Hotel breakfast buffet, seafood buffet, wedding banquet buffet |
Riverbank | Fast food delivery service that allows you to order food through your car window, without having to get out, focusing on speed of service. | Convenient, fast, and spacious onboard service. | Fast food drive-thru, coffee bought through the car window. |
Private transportation | Private dining rooms or separate spaces for small groups, offering personalized and discreet service. | A private space, suitable for gatherings and private parties. | Restaurant VIP rooms, family dining rooms, business meeting rooms. |
Water Front | A restaurant or eatery located on the banks of a river, lake, or sea, with a water view. | Spacious, beautiful scenery, usually serves seafood. | Riverside restaurants in Saigon, eateries by Hoan Kiem Lake. |
Wine Bar | This bar specializes in serving wines paired with light snacks or fine dining dishes. | Focus on the wine experience, in a luxurious setting. | French wine bar, wine tasting room, wine lounge |
Beach Front | Restaurants or eateries located right by the sea often combine serving seafood with a beach experience. | The spacious and airy environment, the sound of ocean waves, is perfect for a relaxing vacation. | Resort beach restaurant, beach bar, restaurant with sea view |
Specialty Food Market | Specialized food markets with stalls selling ingredients or specialty dishes. | A diverse selection of local dishes, fresh and delicious food, and a vibrant atmosphere. | Seafood market, organic food market, regional specialty food area. |
Dine with Local Chef | Enjoy a culinary experience at home or in a private setting with a local chef preparing your meal. | Direct interaction, authentic local cuisine, limited number of guests. | Dinner in the family kitchen, a cooking class combined with dinner. |
Asian Dining | A high-end restaurant with professional service, exquisite menu, and luxurious ambiance. | The food and service are top-notch, and they often have a dress code. | Michelin restaurant, 5-star restaurant, gala dinner |
Specialty Cuisine | A restaurant or eatery specializing in a particular cuisine or dish. | High expertise, authentic flavors, serving traditional dishes. | Japanese sushi restaurant, Mexican tacos shop, Italian pasta restaurant |
Farm-to-Table | The restaurant uses fresh, locally sourced ingredients, with a focus on organic and sustainable food. | Fresh ingredients, seasonal menu, and support for local farmers. | Organic restaurant, farm-to-table eatery, green kitchen. |
- Meals
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Breakfast | Breakfast, usually served from early morning until around 10-11 a.m. | Light, easily digestible foods often include drinks such as coffee, tea, or juice. | European-style breakfast (bread, eggs), Vietnamese breakfast (pho, vermicelli, sticky rice) |
Brunch | Combining breakfast and lunch, it is usually served in the late morning or early afternoon. | The menu is diverse, including both breakfast and lunch options, served later than breakfast. | Brunch restaurant, brunch buffet, sandwiches, salads |
Lunch | Lunch, which usually takes place from 11 am to 2 pm. | The main course of the day, with a variety of dishes and portion sizes. | Office lunch, lunch set menus, fast food served during lunch breaks. |
Dinner | Dinner, which usually takes place between 6 PM and 9 PM or later. | The menu is diverse, ranging from elegant to casual in style. | Family dinner, restaurant dinner, dinner party |
Late Night | A late-night meal or snack served after the main dinner. | These are usually light, easily digestible dishes, suitable for late-night meals or snacks. | Late-night eateries, street food stalls, and fast-food restaurants open late into the night. |
Cafe
Bar Pub
For Tours & Combos
Water-Based Activities
- Boat & Cruise Tours
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Cruise Tours | A cruise on a large ship or cruise vessel, often visiting multiple destinations. | Long voyages, diverse amenities, and services on board. | Sea cruises, multi-day river cruises |
Night Cruises | Dinner cruises are typically shorter and focus on the culinary experience. | Focus on dinner and the scenery, often with entertainment. | Dinner cruise on the river, buffet cruise. |
Glass-Bottom Boat Tours | The tour takes place on a glass-bottomed boat, allowing for direct underwater observation. | Experience observing coral reefs, fish, and marine ecosystems. | Glass-bottom boats in tropical seas and coral reefs. |
Rowing Boat Tours | Rowboats or small boats are suitable for exploring near the shore or in calm waters. | Requires physical activity, suitable for individual or small group experiences. | Kayaks and paddleboats on lakes or small rivers. |
US Charters | Rent a private boat or ship for your group, with customizable itineraries and services. | Private, flexible, and often offers personalized service. | Private yacht rental, private boat tours, private events. |
River Cruises | A river cruise, often featuring scenic views of the natural or urban landscapes along the banks. | These are usually short trips, lasting a day or half a day, focusing on the river scenery. | Red River cruise, Mekong River tour |
Submarine Tours | An underwater tour in a small submarine, an experience to observe deep-sea creatures. | Discover the ocean at rare and extraordinary depths. | Submarine tour to explore coral reefs and marine life. |
Sunset Cruises | The sunset cruise focuses on experiencing the beautiful scenery and romantic atmosphere. | Short time, focus on watching the sunset, often paired with a drink. | Sunset cruise on the bay, sunset cocktail cruise. |
Yacht Tours | A tour or excursion on a private yacht, often luxurious and personalized. | Luxury, high-end service, usually for small groups. | Private yacht, luxury cruise tours on a yacht |
Sightseeing Cruises | A sightseeing boat/ship tour, usually with a guide. | Focus on the main attractions, fixed itinerary. | Halong Bay cruise, Saigon River tour |
- Water Adventure & Sports Tours
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Fishing Charters | A guided fishing trip with a rented boat, focusing on the fishing experience. | Equipped with specialized fishing gear, we offer sea or river fishing trips. | Rent a boat for offshore fishing, take a fishing tour in the bay. |
Kayaking and Canoeing | Activities include kayaking or canoeing on rivers, lakes, or the sea. | Requires movement and exploration of calm waters or gentle currents. | Kayaking along the shore, canoeing on the lake, rowing on the river. |
Kiteboarding / Kitesurfing | Water sports that utilize kites and surfboards on the water's surface. | Combining kite flying and surfing skills requires suitable wind conditions. | Kitesurfing in windy waters, kiteboarding school. |
Paddleboarding | The activity involves standing or kneeling on a large board and using paddles to move across the water. | Focus on balance and endurance, suitable for calm water or gentle waves. | Stand-up paddleboarding (SUP) on the sea or lake. |
Parasailing | Paragliding activities involving towing a boat create an experience of flying over the water. | Experience flying high above the ground, towed by a ship or motorboat. | Paragliding over the sea, towed by a motorboat. |
Sailing | Sailing is an activity that uses wind as a propulsion system. | Skills in sailing, cruising on the sea or lake. | Sailing on the bay, learning to sail. |
Scuba Diving | Scuba diving involves using compressed air tanks to breathe underwater and explore the underwater world. | Professional diving equipment, diving instructors. | Scuba diving to admire coral reefs, deep-sea diving to explore shipwrecks. |
Shark Diving | Scuba diving near shark-infested areas is permitted under safe supervision. | A rare, guided, and specially protected experience. | Go snorkeling to see sharks in this famous sea area. |
Snorkeling | Snorkeling to see coral reefs in shallow water using a snorkel and mask, no air tank needed. | Easy to do, usually in shallow water, no specialized skills required. | Snorkeling and coral viewing at the island, tropical sea. |
Speed Boats Tours | A trip on a high-speed boat to explore the sea or river at high speed. | High speed, thrill-seeking, usually short tours or combined fun activities. | Speedboat tour on the bay, exploring the islands. |
Surfing | Surfing is a sport that uses ocean waves as its propulsion system. | Balancing and reflexes are skills that depend on wave conditions. | Surfing at famous beaches like Hawaii and Bali. |
Wakeboarding | Water sport involving towing a surfboard behind a motorboat with a tow rope. | Similar to water skiing, it requires technique and strength. | Wakeboard on a lake or the sea |
Water Skiing | Water sliding on barefoot or with a surfboard, towed by a motorboat. | Requires balance and endurance skills, and a strong sense of motor skills. | Water slides on lakes and beaches. |
White-Water Rafting | Rafting across rapids on a fast-flowing, white river. | Adventure experience, teamwork, professional guides. | Rafting on rivers with rapids and strong currents. |
Windsurfing | Combining surfing and small sails attached to a board for movement on the water. | Skills in sailing and balancing on a sailboard are required. | Windsurfing on the sea or lake |
Jet Skiing | Ride a personal jet ski at high speed on the water. | Experience fast-paced movement and personalized control. | Rent a jet ski at the beach, take a jet ski tour. |
- Marine Wildlife Tours
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Dolphin & Whale Watching | This sea tour specializes in observing dolphins and whales in their natural habitat. | Experience observing large marine animals with a guide and protected by regulations. | Dolphin watching tour in Ha Long Bay, whale watching tour. |
Island Hopping Tours | This tour includes visits to many small islands in the sea area, combined with swimming, snorkeling, and relaxation. | Explore multiple islands in a single day or over several days, with a variety of activities. | Ly Son Island tour, Phu Quoc Island tour, |
Wildlife Watching Tours | This tour specializes in observing diverse marine life and other wildlife. | Focus on observing the marine ecosystem, seabirds, sea turtles, etc. | Observe sea turtles and seabirds in marine national parks. |
Land-Based Activities
- Sightseeing & City Tours
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
City Tours | These tours highlight the city's landmarks and are usually guided. | Focus on exploring symbols, monuments, and urban landscapes. | Hanoi tour, Saigon tour, city tour by bus or tram. |
Cultural Tours | The tour focuses on experiencing local culture, festivals, and customs. | Visiting craft villages, traditional festivals, and cultural museums. | Bat Trang pottery village tour, Central Highlands cultural tour |
Food Tours | A tour to experience local cuisine through various eateries. | Discover local specialties and enjoy regional delicacies. | Hoi An food tour, Saigon street food tour |
Historical & Heritage Tours | A tour exploring historical sites, ancient architecture, and cultural heritage. | The focus is on historical heritage, providing information on history and architecture. | Hue Imperial City tour, My Son Sanctuary tour |
Historical and Cultural Tours | Combining historical and cultural experiences, diverse destinations and activities. | Integrating historical and cultural elements into a comprehensive tour. | Hue – Hoi An combined tour, cultural heritage tour |
Hop-On Hop-Off Tours | The tour bus allows passengers to get on and off at any sightseeing point they wish. | Highly flexible, visitors are free to choose their stops and tour times. | City Hop-on Hop-off tourist bus service in Hanoi and Saigon. |
Night Tours | City or site tour at night | Experience the night lights, evening entertainment, and culinary delights. | Old town night tour, bar and night food tour. |
Ports of Call Tours | Sightseeing tour of destinations when the cruise ship docks. | Usually short trips, focusing on attractions near the port. | Island sightseeing tour when the ship docks in Nha Trang or Da Nang. |
Sightseeing Tours | A tour to visit the highlights, natural landscapes, or architecture. | Diverse options, focusing on the overall sightseeing experience. | Ha Long Bay tour, Moc Chau tea hill tour |
Walking Tours | A walking tour, perfect for exploring the city's intricate details and hidden corners. | Slow pace, focusing on close-up viewing, exploring the culture and architecture. | Hanoi Old Quarter Tour, a walking tour to explore street art. |
Bus Tours | The bus tour has a fixed schedule. | Convenient for large groups, clear schedule, reasonable cost. | City bus tour, intercity bus tour |
- Themed & Specialty Tours
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Archaeology Tours | A tour exploring archaeological sites, historical landmarks, and ancient cultural research. | Focus on archaeological research and ancient relics, with professional guidance. | Ancient site and archaeological tour |
Beer Tastings & Tours | Experience and sample different types of beer, and tour the brewery. | Focus on beer production, brewing processes, and beer tasting. | Hanoi Brewery Tour, Craft Beer Tour |
Coffee & Tea Tours | A tour of coffee and tea plantations, the processing methods, and a tasting experience. | Experience the entire process from sourcing raw materials to finished products, focusing on coffee and tea. | Buon Ma Thuot coffee tour, Thai Nguyen tea tour |
Distillery Tours | Tour of distilleries producing spirits such as whisky, rum, and vodka. | Introducing the distillation process and tasting of specialty spirits. | Whisky and rum distillery tour |
Fashion Shows & Tours | A tour to attend fashion shows and explore the fashion industry. | Focus on the fashion event experience, exploring the designs. | Fashion week, local fashion boutique tour |
Literary Art & Music Tours | A tour exploring sites related to literature, art, and music. | Focus on experiencing local arts, culture, and music. | Tours featuring famous writers and musicians, tours of art museums. |
Movie & TV Tours | Tour of filming locations, sets, and related experiences. | Experience the world of cinema and television, with a guided tour. | Film set tour |
Photography Tours | This tour specializes in photography, exploring natural or urban landscapes. | Technical guide on photography, choosing beautiful locations and good lighting. | Nature photography tour, city night photography tour |
Shopping Tours | Specialized shopping tours, taking guests to characteristic shopping destinations. | Focus on shopping experiences, specialty shops, and traditional markets. | Night market tour, outlet shopping tour, handicraft tour |
Skip-the-Line Tours | Priority access tours that skip the lines at popular tourist attractions. | Saves time, convenient experience, often includes instructions. | Museum tours without queuing. |
Wine Tours & Tasting | Tour of vineyards, wineries, and wine tasting experiences. | Focus on the winemaking process and sample a variety of wines. | Vineyard tours, winery tours |
Ghosts & Vampire Tours | A tour exploring locations with spooky legends and mysterious history. | Experience the eerie atmosphere, historical stories, and legends. | Abandoned town tour |
- Nature & Adventure Tours
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Camping Tours | Outdoor camping tours, usually in pristine natural areas. | Focus on pitching tents, outdoor activities, and experiencing nature. | National forest camping tour, mountain camping |
Eco-Tours | A nature exploration tour combining environmental protection and ecological education. | Emphasize sustainability, biodiversity and environmental education. | Tropical rainforest tour, wildlife conservation tour |
Hiking Trails & Trekking Tours | Hiking tours through hilly, forested, or wilderness areas. | Good health is required, along with the experience of exploring nature via road trips. | Trekking in Sapa, hiking in Yosemite National Park |
Horseback Riding Tours | Horse riding tour to explore nature or the countryside. | Combine horseback riding skills with nature or cultural experiences. | Highland horseback riding tour, coastal horseback riding tour |
Nature & Wildlife Tours | A tour to observe the natural ecosystem, wildlife, and characteristic plants. | Focusing on nature observation and conservation, with professional guides. | Bird watching tours, safari tours, national park tours |
Stargazing and Astrophotography Tours | A night sky observation tour, taking astronomical photographs in areas with low urban light levels. | Focus on the astronomical experience, using observation and photography equipment. | Desert stargazing tour, astronomical photography tour |
Canyoning | Adventure activities include hiking, climbing, and swimming through narrow gorges and waterfalls. | Combining various physical and adventurous skills in a natural environment. | Canyon tour in the mountains and valleys with waterfalls, mountain climbing to waterfalls. |
- Road & Off-Road Tours
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Motorcycle Tours | Motorcycle tour on designated routes, exploring the land and beautiful scenery. | The journey by motorbike can be on highways or in mountainous areas. | Motorcycle tour across Vietnam, motorcycle tour in the highlands. |
Motoshot Trails | This route is exclusively for motorcycles and may have difficult or specialized terrain. | Trails and off-road paths are suitable for those who love challenges. | Mountain motorbike trails, offroad terrain routes. |
Off-Road & ATV Trails | This route is designed for all-terrain vehicles (ATVs) and off-road vehicles exploring challenging terrain. | Rough, adventurous terrain, specialized off-road vehicles. | Mountain ATV trails, desert off-road vehicle tours |
Open-top Bus Tours | Take a tour in an open-top bus, enjoying the fresh air and natural scenery. | An open, airy experience, suitable for exploring the city or countryside. | City open-top bus tour, coastal scenic bus tour. |
Scenic Drives | Driving routes offering scenic views of nature or unique landscapes. | Enjoy a relaxing driving experience, focusing on the scenery along the way. | Driving across the rocky plateau, along the central coastal road. |
Self-Driving Tours | Self-drive tour: Guests drive their own vehicles according to a pre-set or flexible itinerary. | Flexible schedules, choose your destinations, and a wide variety of vehicle options. | Rent a self-drive car to explore Phu Quoc Island, take a self-drive tour of the Mekong Delta. |
WD ATV & Off-Road Tours | Tours featuring ATVs (All-Terrain Vehicles) and other off-road vehicles. | Diverse and challenging terrain, requiring specialized vehicles. | Mountain ATV tour, muddy off-road tour |
Vespa Scooter & Moped Tours | The tour uses Vespa scooters or mopeds to explore the city or suburbs. | The car is compact, easy to handle, and suitable for city driving or short trips. | Vespa tour of Hanoi Old Quarter, moped tour of the suburbs. |
- Biking Tours
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Bike Tours | Scheduled or independent cycling tours | Organized tours, usually with a specific itinerary, focus on experiencing the location by bicycle. | Old town bike tour, countryside bike tour |
Bike Trails | A route specifically for cycling, which could be a natural trail or a dedicated cycling path. | A trail or dedicated cycling path, which can have diverse terrain. | Forest trails, riverside bike paths |
Bicycle Tours | Long or short tours using bicycles for transportation and exploration. | These are typically multi-day tours or tours covering large regions, focusing on in-depth experiences. | Cross-province cycling tours, mountain biking tours |
- Rail-Based Tours
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Scenic Railroads Tours | The train tour takes you through routes with beautiful natural scenery. | Focus on the experience of viewing the natural scenery through the train window. | Rocky Mountains cross-country train tour, coastal train |
Rail Tours | The tour or train journey can be a long or short trip. | This includes long-distance trains, cruise ships, and special railway routes. | Cross-country train tour, Swiss train tour |
Air-Based Activities
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Helicopter Tours | This helicopter tour takes you over prominent tourist attractions and scenic spots. | Flying at high speed and with high visibility, it can stop at many different points. | Helicopter tour of Ha Long Bay and Napa Valley |
Air Tours | Tours are conducted using small or specialized aircraft. | Flying over longer distances allows for the coverage of larger areas. | Fixed-wing aircraft tour over deserts and mountains. |
Hot Air Balloon Rides | Fly in a hot air balloon, experience a slow flight, and observe the scenery from above. | Enjoy a peaceful flight experience with expansive and picturesque scenery. | Hot air balloon flight in Cappadocia, Napa Valley |
Paragliding | Paragliding is a free-flying activity that uses wind and terrain for control. | Extreme sports activities, free flying near mountains or beaches. | Paragliding in Da Lat, paragliding at Mui Ne beach |
Skydiving | Parachuting from an airplane, experiencing freefall before opening the parachute. | High-risk activities, intense adrenaline experience. | Skydiving in Dubai, skydiving in the USA |
Gliding Cave | It can fly using rigid arms, without motors, controlled by body weight. | Free flight, complex control techniques, focus on balance. | Soaring over California, soaring over Switzerland |
Zipline & Aerial Adventure Tours | Ziplining through forests or cliffs, incorporating high-altitude challenges. | An adventurous experience, combining exploration of nature from above. | Zipline in the Costa Rica rainforest, a treetop adventure tour. |
Bungee Jumping | Jumping from a great height with a safety harness. | Experience the thrill of controlled freefall. | Bungee jumping in New Zealand, bungee jumping from a suspension bridge. |
Special Activities
Type | Define | Key differences | Example / Typical Attribute |
Multi-day Tours | This multi-day tour explores diverse destinations and offers a wealth of experiences. | Long duration, detailed itinerary, numerous locations and activities. | 7-day Vietnam tour, 10-day Nepal trekking tour |
Sunrise/Sunset Scenic Tours | The tour focuses on watching the sunrise or sunset at prominent scenic spots. | Short tour duration, focusing on memorable moments and spectacular natural landscapes. | Fansipan sunrise tour, Mui Ne sunset tour |
Fireworks Viewing Tours | A tour visiting fireworks display locations, combined with a festival experience. | Focus your time specifically, often during holidays or special events. | Da Nang Tet fireworks tour, Sydney International Fireworks tour |
