Cultural heritage of intangible UNESCO

Vietnam's intangible UNESCO cultural heritage provides an interesting look into the diverse cultural activities of the country, introducing lively traditions that have been passed down through generations.

Among these valuable heritage items are rituals and tug of war games, a traditional custom symbolizing unity and community strength. Nhã Nhạc, court music dedicated to the kings and emperors of Vietnam, is an exquisite art form reflecting sophistication and a part of the culture of the Vietnamese monarchy. The gong culture is honored in the Central Highlands ethnic groups, where the resonating sound of gongs is an essential part of community rituals and spiritual life. Ca trù singing and Quan họ folk songs are traditional forms of music combining poetry with intricate melodies, performed in intimate settings to honor cultural stories and social connections. The Hội Gióng Festival at Phù Đổng Temple and Sóc Temple is an important festival dedicated to Thánh Gióng, one of the four Saints protecting the Vietnamese people, representing the heroic spirit of the nation with processions and skillful performances. The worship of Hùng Vương in Phú Thọ honors the forefathers of the nation, the story of the founders of Vietnam. This belief has been passed down for over 4000 years of nation-building history, showcasing the roots, strengthening the national identity, and honoring the ancestors of the Vietnamese people. The art of Đờn ca tài tử in Southern Vietnam and the Ví Giặm Nghệ Tĩnh folk songs highlight the diversity of music and expression of emotions in the region. Activities such as Bài Chòi in Central Vietnam and Hát Xoan in Phú Thọ demonstrate the interactive nature and community focus of these art forms. The Then rituals of the Tày, Nùng, and Thái ethnic groups, and the Xòe dance of the Thái people, reflect the cultural and spiritual richness of these communities. Cham pottery art is a testament to the craftsmanship and cultural heritage of this ethnic group.

Together, these intangible cultural heritages create a vivid mosaic, not only preserving the cultural essence of Vietnam but also fostering the unity and creativity of the Vietnamese ethnic communities.